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Thai
Thai

Vietnamese
Vietnamese



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Thai
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Vietnamese

Thai vs Vietnamese

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Countries

Countries

Thailand
Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Thailand
Vietnam

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Burma, Cambodia, Laos
Czech Republic

Regulated By

Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)
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Interesting Facts

  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.

Similar To

Lao Language
Chinese Language

Derived From

Khmer Language
Chinese Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4437
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

3212
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4421
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Thai
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)
Xin chào

Thank You

ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)
Cam on

How Are You?

คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)
Bạn khỏe không?

Good Night

นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)
Chúc ngủ ngon

Good Evening

สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)
Chào buổi tối

Good Afternoon

สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)
Chào buổi trưa

Good Morning

อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)
Chào buổi sáng

Please

โปรด (Pord)
xin vui lòng

Sorry

ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)
Xin lỗi

Bye

ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)
Tạm biệt

I Love You

ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)
tôi yêu bạn

Excuse Me

ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)
Xin loi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Isan
Northern Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Isan
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0076,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Thai
North-central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Northern Thailand
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa

How Many People Speak

6,000,000.0076,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Southern Thai
Mid-Central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.0076,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

95
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million91.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.85 %1.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

20.00 million75.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

40.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ภาษาไทย
tiếng việt (㗂越)

Alternative Names

Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

French Name

thaï
vietnamien

German Name

Thailändisch
Vietnamesisch

Pronunciation

[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)

Ethnicity

Central Thai and Thai Chinese
Vietnamese (Kinh) people

History

Origin

1283 CE
c. 1440

Language Family

Tai-Kadai Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Tai
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Thai
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese

Standard Forms

Thai
Standard Vietnamese

Language Position

4714
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Thai Sign Language
Vietnamese sign languages

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

th
vi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tha
vie

ISO 639 2/B

tha
vie

ISO 639 3

tha
vie

ISO 639 6

tha
vie

Glottocode

thai1261
viet1252

Linguasphere

47-AAA-b
46-EBA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Analytic, Isolating

Thai vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Thai vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Thai or Vietnamese language.

  • Thai is spoken as a national language in: Thailand.
  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Thai and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Thai language is 47 and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Thai and Vietnamese.

Thai and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Thai vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Thai and Vietnamese language. History of Thai language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Thai and Vietnamese Language History.

Thai and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Thai and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Thai and Vietnamese language. Thai word for "Hello" is สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Thai Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Thai vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Thai vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Thai Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Thai and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Thai and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Thai is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.