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Shona
Shona

Santali
Santali



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Shona
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Santali

Shona vs Santali

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Countries

Countries

Zimbabwe
India

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Africa
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Shona language is tonal language.
  • The African people in Zimbabwe is made of 10 ethnic groups, each speaking a different languages, shona is spoken by 60 percent of population.
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.

Similar To

Kalanga and Nambya Language
Munda Language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3730
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

56
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4621
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

30 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Mhoro
Henda ho

Thank You

Waita zvako
Adi Johar

How Are You?

Wakadini zvako?
Cet’leka menama?

Good Night

Urare zvakanaka
Boge Ninda

Good Evening

Manheru
Boge Ayup’

Good Afternoon

Masikati
संध्यायान

Good Morning

Mangwanani
Boge Setak’

Please

Ndinokumbirawo
দয়া করে

Sorry

Ndineurombo
দুঃখিত

Bye

bye
Hariau

I Love You

Ndinokuda
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ

Excuse Me

Pamusoro
ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲ

Dialects

Dialect 1

Hwesa
Mahali

Where They Speak

Zimbabwe
India

How Many People Speak

11,000,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Karanga
Not present

Where They Speak

southern Zimbabwe
-

How Many People Speak

1,100,000.006,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Zezuru
Not present

Where They Speak

central Zimbabwe, Mashonaland
-

How Many People Speak

16.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

41
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

25.00 million6.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.02 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

8.30 million6.30 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

16.00 million6.50 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

chiShona
संथाली (sãtʰālī)

Alternative Names

Chishona, “Swina” (pej.), Zezuru
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal

French Name

shona
santal

German Name

Schona-Sprache
Santali

Pronunciation

[ʃoːna]
[sɑnˈtɑli]

Ethnicity

Shona people
Santal and Teraibasi Santali

History

Origin

20th century
20th century

Language Family

Niger-Congo Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Benue-Congo
-

Branch

Bantu
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Shona and Middle Shona
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Shona
Santali

Language Position

10741
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Shona
Santali Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

sn
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

sna
sat

ISO 639 2/B

sna
sat

ISO 639 3

sna
sat

ISO 639 6

sna
sat

Glottocode

core1255
sant1410

Linguasphere

99-AUT-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Shona vs Santali Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Shona vs Santali speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Shona or Santali language.

  • Shona is spoken as a national language in: Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe.
  • Santali is spoken as a national language in: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal.

You will also get to know the continents where Shona and Santali speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Shona language is 107 and position of Santali language is 41. Find all the information about these languages on Shona and Santali.

Shona and Santali Language History

Comparison of Shona vs Santali language history gives us differences between origin of Shona and Santali language. History of Shona language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Shona and Santali Language History.

Shona and Santali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Shona and Santali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Shona and Santali language. Shona word for "Hello" is Mhoro or Santali word for "Thank You" is Adi Johar. Find more of such common Shona Greetings and Santali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Shona vs Santali Difficulty

The Shona vs Santali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Shona Alphabets and Santali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Shona and Santali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Shona and Santali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Shona is 30 weeks while to learn Santali time required is 44 weeks.