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Sanskrit
Sanskrit

Persian
Persian



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Sanskrit
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Sanskrit vs Persian

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Countries

Countries

India
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

13
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

-
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Old German Language
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

Prakrit Language
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5232
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

166
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

3623
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Devanagari
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

20 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)
سلام

Thank You

धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)
متشکرم

How Are You?

कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)
چطور هستید?

Good Night

शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)
شب بخیر

Good Evening

शुभः सायंकालः
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

शुभ दुपार
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)
صبح به خیر

Please

कृपया (kripayā)
لطفا

Sorry

कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)
متاسف

Bye

पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)
خدا حافظ

I Love You

त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Not present
Western Persian

Where They Speak

-
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

140,000.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Not present
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

-
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

140,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Not present
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

-
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

140,000.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

012
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

14.10 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.01 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

14.10 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

-110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)
فارسی

Alternative Names

Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

sanskrit
persan

German Name

Sanskrit
Persisch

Pronunciation

[səmskr̩t̪əm]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Sanskrit speakers
Persian people

History

Origin

2000 B.C.
1500 BC

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

Indic
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Vedic Sanskrit
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Sanskrit
Persian

Language Position

2323
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

-
Persian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

sa
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

san
fas

ISO 639 2/B

san
per

ISO 639 3

san
pes

ISO 639 6

san
pers

Glottocode

sans1269
fars1254

Linguasphere

No data available
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Ancient
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Synthetic

Sanskrit vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Sanskrit vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Sanskrit or Persian language.

  • Sanskrit is spoken as a national language in: India.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Sanskrit and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Sanskrit language is 23 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Sanskrit and Persian.

Sanskrit and Persian Language History

Comparison of Sanskrit vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Sanskrit and Persian language. History of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C. whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sanskrit and Persian Language History.

Sanskrit and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sanskrit and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sanskrit and Persian language. Sanskrit word for "Hello" is नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ) or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Sanskrit Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sanskrit vs Persian Difficulty

The Sanskrit vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sanskrit Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sanskrit and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sanskrit and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sanskrit is 20 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.