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Sanskrit vs Pashto


Pashto vs Sanskrit


Countries

Countries
India  
Afganistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
India  
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Regulated By
-  
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  

Interesting Facts
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Old German Language  
Persian and Balochi Languages  

Derived From
Prakrit Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
44  
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16  
13
7  
4

How Many Consonants
36  
26
29  
19

Scripts
Devanagari  
Arabic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
20 weeks  
5
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  
(salaam) سلام  

Thank You
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  

How Are You?
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  

Good Night
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  

Good Evening
शुभः सायंकालः  
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार  
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  

Good Morning
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  

Please
कृपया (kripayā)  
(lotfan) لطفا  

Sorry
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  

Bye
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  

I Love You
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  

Excuse Me
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Not present  
Central Pashto  

Where They Speak
-  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
6,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Not present  
Northern Pashto  

Where They Speak
-  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
21,000,000.00  
25

Dialect 3
Not present  
Wanetsi  

Where They Speak
-  
Afganistan, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
140,000.00  
99+
95,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
0  
21  
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
14.10 million  
99+
60.00 million  
27

Speaking Population
0.01 %  
99+
0.58 %  
28

Native Speakers
14.10 million  
99+
60.00 million  
20

Second Language Speakers
-  
50.00 million  
18

Native Name
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  
(paṧto) پښتو  

Alternative Names
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam  
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  

French Name
sanskrit  
pachto  

German Name
Sanskrit  
Paschtu  

Pronunciation
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  

Ethnicity
Sanskrit speakers  
Pashtun  

History

Origin
2000 B.C.  
1651  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Iranian  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Vedic Sanskrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Sanskrit  
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  

Language Position
23  
21
82  
99+

Signed Forms
-  
Pashto Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sa  
ps  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
san  
pus  

ISO 639 2/B
san  
pus  

ISO 639 3
san  
pus  

ISO 639 6
san  
pus  

Glottocode
sans1269  
pash1269  

Linguasphere
No data available  
58-ABD-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Ancient  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional  

Countries >>
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Sanskrit and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Sanskrit vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Sanskrit and Pashto language. History of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C. whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sanskrit and Pashto Language History.

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Sanskrit and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sanskrit and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sanskrit and Pashto language. Sanskrit word for "Hello" is नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ) or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Sanskrit Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sanskrit vs Pashto Difficulty

The Sanskrit vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sanskrit Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sanskrit and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sanskrit and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sanskrit is 20 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

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