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Pashto vs Sanskrit


Sanskrit vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
India  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
India  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Old German Language  

Derived From
-  
Prakrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
16  
13

How Many Consonants
29  
19
36  
26

Scripts
Arabic  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
20 weeks  
5

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
शुभः सायंकालः  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
शुभ दुपार  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
कृपया (kripayā)  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
-  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
-  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
140,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
-  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
140,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
0  

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
14.10 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.01 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
14.10 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
-  

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Saṃskṛtam, Sanskritam  

French Name
pachto  
sanskrit  

German Name
Paschtu  
Sanskrit  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Sanskrit speakers  

History

Origin
1651  
2000 B.C.  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Iranian  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Vedic Sanskrit  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Sanskrit  

Language Position
82  
99+
23  
21

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
-  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
sa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
san  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
san  

ISO 639 3
pus  
san  

ISO 639 6
pus  
san  

Glottocode
pash1269  
sans1269  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Ancient  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Pashto and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Sanskrit language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Sanskrit Language History.

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Pashto and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Sanskrit language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Pashto vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.

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