Home
Languagevs


Pashto vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Pashto


Countries

Countries
Afganistan  
Bulgaria, European Union  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora  
Bulgaria  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa, Europe  

Minority Language
Pakistan  
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine  

Regulated By
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)  
Institute for the Bulgarian language  

Interesting Facts
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Persian and Balochi Languages  
Macedonian language  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
44  
24
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
7  
4
6  
3

How Many Consonants
29  
19
36  
26

Scripts
Arabic  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
(salaam) سلام  
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)  

Thank You
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر  
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)  

How Are You?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟  
Как си? (Kak si?)  

Good Night
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير  
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)  

Good Evening
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير  
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)  

Good Afternoon
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير  
Добър ден (Dobãr den)  

Good Morning
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏  
Добро утро (Dobro utro)  

Please
(lotfan) لطفا  
Моля (Molja)  

Sorry
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم  
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)  

Bye
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان  
Довиждане (Doviždane)  

I Love You
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)  
Обичам те (Običam te)  

Excuse Me
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم  
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Central Pashto  
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Bulgaria  

How Many People Speak
6,500,000.00  
99+
9,200,000.00  
38

Dialect 2
Northern Pashto  
Panagyurishte  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Bulgaria  

How Many People Speak
21,000,000.00  
25
9,000,000.00  
38

Dialect 3
Wanetsi  
Pirdop  

Where They Speak
Afganistan, Pakistan  
Bulgaria  

How Many People Speak
95,000.00  
99+
9,000,000.00  
30

Total No. Of Dialects
21  
19
58  
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
7.80 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.58 %  
28
0.21 %  
99+

Native Speakers
60.00 million  
20
7.80 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
50.00 million  
18
9.00 million  
99+

Native Name
(paṧto) پښتو  
български (bãlgarski)  

Alternative Names
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto  
Balgarski  

French Name
pachto  
bulgare  

German Name
Paschtu  
Bulgarisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]  
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]  

Ethnicity
Pashtun  
Bulgarian people  

History

Origin
1651  
9th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Slavic  

Branch
Iranian  
Southern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian  

Standard Forms
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto  
Standard Bulgarian  

Language Position
82  
99+
88  
99+

Signed Forms
Pashto Sign Language  
Bulgarian Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ps  
bg  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pus  
bul  

ISO 639 2/B
pus  
bul  

ISO 639 3
pus  
bul  

ISO 639 6
pus  
buls  

Glottocode
pash1269  
bulg1262  

Linguasphere
58-ABD-a  
53-AAA-hb  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
-  

Countries >>
<< All

Pashto and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Bulgarian language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Bulgarian Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Pashto and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Bulgarian language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Pashto vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages