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Punjabi
Punjabi

Slovak
Slovak



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Punjabi
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Slovak

Punjabi vs Slovak

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia

Second Language

Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine

Regulated By

-
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Czech Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
Czech-Slovak Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5346
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

915
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4138
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Ahoj

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Ďakujem vám

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Ako sa máte?

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Dobrú noc

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Dobrý večer

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Dobré popoludnie

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Dobré ráno

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Prosím

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Pardón!

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Dovidenia

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Ľúbim Ťa

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Prepáčte!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Eastern Slovak

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.005,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Central Slovak

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.005,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Western Slovak

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.005,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

304
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million5.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %0.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million5.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million6.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
slovenčina

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Slovakian, Slovencina

French Name

pendjabi
slovaque

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Slowakisch

Pronunciation

Not Availble
[ˈsləʊvæk]

Ethnicity

Punjabis
Slovaks

History

Origin

1000 AD
6th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Slavic

Branch

Indic
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Proto-Slavic

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Slovak

Language Position

2327
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Slovak Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
sk

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
slk

ISO 639 2/B

pan
slo

ISO 639 3

pan
slk

ISO 639 6

panj
slk

Glottocode

panj1256
slov1269

Linguasphere

No data available
53-AAA-db

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Synthetic

Punjabi vs Slovak Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Slovak speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Slovak language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Slovak is spoken as a national language in: Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Slovak speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Slovak language is 27. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Slovak.

Punjabi and Slovak Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Slovak language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Slovak language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Slovak Language History.

Punjabi and Slovak Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Slovak greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Slovak language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Slovak word for "Thank You" is Ďakujem vám. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Slovak Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Slovak Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Slovak difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Slovak Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Slovak are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Slovak, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Slovak time required is 44 weeks.