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Punjabi
Punjabi

Mongolian
Mongolian



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Punjabi
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Mongolian

Punjabi vs Mongolian

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
China, Mongolia

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
China, Mongolia

Second Language

Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Turkish Language

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5335
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

913
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4120
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

43
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Сайн уу (Sain uu)

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Хэрэв (Kherev)

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Баяртай (Bayartai)

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Khalkha Mongolian

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Mongolia

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.006,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Ordos Mongolian

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Mongolia

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.00123,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Khorchin Mongolian

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
Mongolia

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.005,700,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

308
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million5.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %0.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million5.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat

French Name

pendjabi
mongol

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Mongolisch

Pronunciation

Not Availble
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/

Ethnicity

Punjabis
Mongols

History

Origin

1000 AD
1224-1225

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Mongolic family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Mongolian

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian

Language Position

2326
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Mongolian Sign Language

Scope

-
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
mn

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
mon

ISO 639 2/B

pan
mon

ISO 639 3

pan
mon

ISO 639 6

panj
mon

Glottocode

panj1256
mong1331

Linguasphere

No data available
part of 44-BAA-b

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Punjabi vs Mongolian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Mongolian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Mongolian language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Mongolian is spoken as a national language in: China, Mongolia.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Mongolian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Mongolian language is 26. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Mongolian.

Punjabi and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Mongolian language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Mongolian Language History.

Punjabi and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Mongolian language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.