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Punjabi
Punjabi

Madurese
Madurese



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Punjabi
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Madurese

Punjabi vs Madurese

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore

Total No. Of Countries

25
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Indonesia, Island of Madura

Second Language

Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Malay and Javanese Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5327
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

96
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

44
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Halo

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
matur nuwun

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
piye kabare?

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Sugeng énjing

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
tolong

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Pamit

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Kangean

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00110,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Bawean

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.008,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Bangkalan

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.008,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

306
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %0.23 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million15.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million14.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Madurese

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura

French Name

pendjabi
madourais

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Maduresisch

Pronunciation

Not Availble
[madura]

Ethnicity

Punjabis
Madurese

History

Origin

1000 AD
8th Century AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Indonesian

Branch

Indic
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
Madurese

Language Position

2369
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Madurese Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
No data Available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
mad

ISO 639 2/B

pan
mad

ISO 639 3

pan
mad

ISO 639 6

panj
-

Glottocode

panj1256
madu1247

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Punjabi vs Madurese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Madurese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Madurese language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Madurese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia, Island of Madura.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Madurese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Madurese language is 69. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Madurese.

Punjabi and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Madurese language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in 8th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Madurese Language History.

Punjabi and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Madurese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Madurese Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.