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Punjabi
Punjabi

Finnish
Finnish



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Punjabi vs Finnish

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
European Union, Finland

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden

Second Language

Pakistan
Estonia

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden

Regulated By

-
Institute for the Languages of Finland

Interesting Facts

  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.

Similar To

Hindi Language
Estonian and Livonian Languages

Derived From

Sanskrit Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5329
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

98
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4113
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

44
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Moi

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
Kiitos

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
Mitä kuuluu?

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
hyvää yötä

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Hyvää iltaa

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Hyvää iltapäivää

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Hyvää huomenta

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
haluta

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
Anteeksi

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Heippa

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
Minä rakastan sinua

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
Anteeksi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari
Colloquial Finnish

Where They Speak

Pakistan
Finland

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.005,600,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki
Rauma

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Finland, Rauma

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.005,600,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi
Meänkieli

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India
Finland, Sweden

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.0060,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3021
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million5.40 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million5.40 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million0.01 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
suomi / suomen kieli

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Suomi

French Name

pendjabi
finnois

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache
Finnisch

Pronunciation

Not Availble
[ˈsuomi]

Ethnicity

Punjabis
ethnic Finns

History

Origin

1000 AD
1543

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Uralic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Finno-Ugric

Branch

Indic
Finnic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
Proto-Finnic language

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi
standard Finnish

Language Position

2322
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)
Signed Finnish

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

pa
fi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan
fin

ISO 639 2/B

pan
fin

ISO 639 3

pan
fin

ISO 639 6

panj
fin

Glottocode

panj1256
finn1318

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Punjabi vs Finnish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Finnish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Finnish language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Finnish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Finnish language is 22. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Finnish.

Punjabi and Finnish Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Finnish language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Finnish language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Finnish Language History.

Punjabi and Finnish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Finnish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Finnish language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Finnish word for "Thank You" is Kiitos. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Finnish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Finnish Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Finnish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Finnish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Finnish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Finnish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Finnish time required is 44 weeks.