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Punjabi vs Cantonese

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
India, Pakistan
Hong Kong, Macau
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
India, Pakistan
China, Guangdong
1.4 Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
1.6 Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Hawaii
1.7 Regulated By
Not Available
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
1.9 Similar To
Hindi Language
Chinese Language
1.10 Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Not Available
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
53
Rank: 32 (Overall)
28
Rank: 10 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
41
Rank: 30 (Overall)
20
Rank: 10 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Chinese Characters and derivatives
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
10
Rank: 8 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
6 weeks
Rank: 3 (Overall)
88 weeks
Rank: 13 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
您好
3.2 Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
谢谢
3.3 How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
你好吗?
3.4 Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
晚安
3.5 Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
晚上好
3.6 Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
下午好
3.7 Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
早上好
3.8 Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
3.9 Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
遗憾
3.10 Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
再见
3.11 I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
我爱你
3.12 Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
原谅我
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Pothohari
Guangzhou
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan
outside mainland China
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
2,500,000.00
Rank: 22 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Saraiki
Xiguan
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Hong Kong
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
20,000,000.00
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Doabi
Hong Kong
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
Hong Kong
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
30
Rank: 24 (Overall)
3
Rank: 3 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
154.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
60.00 million
Rank: 27 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
1.44 %
Rank: 11 (Overall)
16.00 %
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
100.00 million
Rank: 11 (Overall)
52.00 million
Rank: 21 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
54.30 million
Rank: 12 (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
Kwang Tung Wa
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese
5.3.4 French Name
pendjabi
Not Available
5.3.5 German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Not Available
5.4 Pronunciation
Not Availble
Not Available
5.5 Ethnicity
Punjabis
Not Available
6 History
6.1 Origin
1000 AD
17th century
6.2 Language Family
Indo-European Family
Sino-Tibetan Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Not Available
6.2.2 Branch
Indic
Not Available
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
No early forms
6.3.2 Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Standard Cantonese
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Not Available
6.4 Scope
Not Available
Not Available
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
pa
No data available
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
pan
Not Available
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
pan
Not Available
7.3 ISO 639 3
pan
No data available
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
panj1256
cant1236
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Not Available
Not Available
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Not Available
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available

Punjabi vs Cantonese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Cantonese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Cantonese language.

  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
  • Cantonese is spoken as a national language in: China, Guangdong.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Cantonese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is not available and position of Cantonese language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Cantonese.

Punjabi and Cantonese Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Cantonese language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Cantonese language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Cantonese Language History.

Punjabi and Cantonese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Cantonese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Cantonese language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Cantonese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Cantonese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Cantonese Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Cantonese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Cantonese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Cantonese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Cantonese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Cantonese time required is 88 weeks.

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