Punjabi

Arabic

Punjabi vs Arabic

Punjabi

Arabic

Add ⊕

Countries

India, Pakistan

Algeria, Bahrain, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

Total No. Of Countries

223

0 46

👆🏻

National Language

India, Pakistan

Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen

Second Language

Pakistan

Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia

Africa, Asia

Minority Language

Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Academy of the Arabic Language, Arabic Language International Council

Interesting Facts

Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Arabic is 5th common language in world.
Classical Arabic is the language of Quran and also it is official language. Classical Arabic is the only way to learn Arabic language in academic way and it does not change.

Similar To

Hindi Language

Amharic and Hebrew

Derived From

Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5328

18 247

👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

0 32

👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4128

9 60

👆🏻

Scripts

Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

2 12

👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

6 weeks88 weeks

3 88

👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

مرحبا

Thank You

ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

شكرا

How Are You?

ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

كيف حالك؟

Good Night

ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

تصبح على خير

Good Evening

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

مساء الخير

Good Afternoon

ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

مساء الخير

Good Morning

ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

صباح الخير

Please

ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

من فضلك

Sorry

ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

آسف

Bye

ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

وداعا

I Love You

ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

أحبك

Excuse Me

ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

اعذرني

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pothohari

Maghrebi

Where They Speak

Pakistan

Algeria, Libya, Maghreb, Morocco, Tunisia

How Many People Speak

2,500,000.00310,000,000.00

1.5 960000000

👆🏻

Dialect 2

Saraiki

Sudanese

Where They Speak

Afganistan, India, Pakistan

Sudan

How Many People Speak

20,000,000.0017,000,000.00

700 274000000

👆🏻

Dialect 3

Doabi

Levantine

Where They Speak

Pakistan, Punjab, India

Cyprus, Levant

How Many People Speak

130,000,000.0021,000,000.00

2 230000000

👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

3026

0 188

👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

154.30 million452.00 million

0 1200

👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.44 %4.43 %

0 89

👆🏻

Native Speakers

100.00 million206.00 million

0 873

👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

54.30 million246.00 million

0.01 400

👆🏻

Native Name

ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

(al arabiya) العربية

Alternative Names

Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

Al-’Arabiyya, Al-Fusha, Literary Arabic

French Name

pendjabi

arabe

German Name

Pandschabi-Sprache

Arabisch

Pronunciation

Not Availble

/al ʕarabijja/, /ʕarabi/

Ethnicity

Punjabis

Arabs

History

Origin

1000 AD

512 CE

Language Family

Indo-European Family

Afro-Asiatic Family, Semitic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian

Semitic

Branch

Indic

North Arabic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

No early forms

Standard Forms

Modern Punjabi

Modern Standard Arabic

Language Position

2325

1 120

👆🏻

Signed Forms

Indian Signing System (ISS)

Signed Arabic

Scope

Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pan

ara

ISO 639 2/B

pan

ara

ISO 639 3

pan

ara

ISO 639 6

panj

ara

Glottocode

panj1256

arab1395

Linguasphere

No data available

12-AAC

Types of Language

Language Type

Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb

Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional

Fusional, Synthetic

Punjabi vs Arabic Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Punjabi vs Arabic speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Punjabi or Arabic language.

Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.
Arabic is spoken as a national language in: Algeria, Bahrain, Comoros, Djibouti, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman, Palestine, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

You will also get to know the continents where Punjabi and Arabic speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Punjabi language is 23 and position of Arabic language is 25. Find all the information about these languages on Punjabi and Arabic.

Punjabi and Arabic Language History

Comparison of Punjabi vs Arabic language history gives us differences between origin of Punjabi and Arabic language. History of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Arabic language states that this language originated in 512 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Punjabi and Arabic Language History.

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Punjabi and Arabic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Arabic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Arabic language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Arabic word for "Thank You" is شكرا. Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Arabic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Punjabi vs Arabic Difficulty

The Punjabi vs Arabic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Arabic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Arabic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Arabic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Arabic time required is 88 weeks.