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Persian
Persian

Xhosa
Xhosa



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Persian
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Xhosa

Persian vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

31
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
South Africa

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Asia
Africa

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
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Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

Arabic Language
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3253
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

610
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2343
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
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Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام
Molo

Thank You

متشکرم
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

چطور هستید?
Unjani

Good Night

شب بخیر
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

عصر بخیر
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

صبح به خیر
Molo

Please

لطفا
Ndicela

Sorry

متاسف
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

خدا حافظ
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq
South Africa

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian
Thembu

Where They Speak

Afganistan
South Africa

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
South Africa

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

129
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

persan
xhosa

German Name

Persisch
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Persian people
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

1500 BC
16th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Benue-Congo

Branch

Iranian
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Persian
isiXhosa

Language Position

2321
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas
xho

ISO 639 2/B

per
xho

ISO 639 3

pes
xho

ISO 639 6

pers
xho

Glottocode

fars1254
xhos1239

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
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Persian vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Xhosa language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Xhosa.

Persian and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Xhosa language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Xhosa Language History.

Persian and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Xhosa language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Persian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.