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Persian
Persian

Serbian
Serbian



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Persian
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Serbian

Persian vs Serbian

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

34
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia

Second Language

Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Europe

Minority Language

Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia

Regulated By

Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language

Interesting Facts

  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.

Similar To

Pashto and Balochi Languages
Bosnian and Croatian Languages

Derived From

Arabic Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3230
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

65
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2325
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

65
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

سلام
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

متشکرم
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)

How Are You?

چطور هستید?
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

شب بخیر
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)

Good Evening

عصر بخیر
Добро вече (Dobro veče)

Good Afternoon

بعد از ظهر بخیر
Добар дан (Dobar dan)

Good Morning

صبح به خیر
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)

Please

لطفا
Молим (Molim)

Sorry

متاسف
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)

Bye

خدا حافظ
Довиђења (Doviđenja)

I Love You

من شما را دوست دارم
Волим те (Volim te)

Excuse Me

ببخشيد!
Извините (Izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Western Persian
Prizren-Timok

Where They Speak

Iran, Iraq
Southeastern Serbia

How Many People Speak

47,000,000.0012,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Dari Persian
Smederevo–Vršac

Where They Speak

Afganistan
Serbia

How Many People Speak

12,500,000.0012,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Tajik Persian
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

7,900,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

123
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

65.00 million8.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

65.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

110.00 million12.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

فارسی
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)

Alternative Names

New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian
Montenegrin

French Name

persan
serbe

German Name

Persisch
Serbisch

Pronunciation

[fɒːɾˈsiː]
[sr̩̂pskiː]

Ethnicity

Persian people
Serbs

History

Origin

1500 BC
11th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
-

Branch

Iranian
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Persian and Middle Persian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Persian
Standard Serbian

Language Position

2344
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Persian Sign Language
Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

fa
sr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

fas
srp

ISO 639 2/B

per
srp

ISO 639 3

pes
srp

ISO 639 6

pers
srp

Glottocode

fars1254
serb1264

Linguasphere

58-AAC-c
53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Persian vs Serbian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Persian vs Serbian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Persian or Serbian language.

  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.
  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Persian and Serbian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Persian language is 23 and position of Serbian language is 44. Find all the information about these languages on Persian and Serbian.

Persian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Persian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Persian and Serbian language. History of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Persian and Serbian Language History.

Persian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Persian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Persian and Serbian language. Persian word for "Hello" is سلام or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Persian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Persian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Persian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Persian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Persian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Persian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Persian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.