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Pashto
Pashto

Uzbek
Uzbek



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Pashto
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Uzbek

Pashto vs Uzbek

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
Turkey, Uzbekistan

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Middle East

Minority Language

Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
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Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • Uzbek is officially written in the Latin script, but many people still use Cyrillic script.
  • In Uzbek language, there are many loanwords from Russian, Arabic and Persian.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Kazakh and Uyghur Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4429
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

79
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2924
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

32
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
Salom

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
Rakhmat

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
Qalay siz?

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
Hayirli tun

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
Hayirli kech

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
Hayirli kun

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
Hayirli tong

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
Iltimos

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
Kechiring!

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
Xayr

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
Sizni sevaman

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
Iltimos! Menga qarang

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Tashkent

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
-

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.0032,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Afghan

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
-

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0032,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Ferghana

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
-

How Many People Speak

95,000.0032,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

216
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million25.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %0.39 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million26.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million32.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
أۇزبېك ﺗﻴﻠی o'zbek tili ўзбек тили (o‘zbek tili)

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

French Name

pachto
ouszbek

German Name

Paschtu
Usbekisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[oʻzbek]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Uzbek

History

Origin

1651
9th–12th centuries AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Turkic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Turkic

Branch

Iranian
Southestern(Chagatai)

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Chagatay

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Uzbek

Language Position

8253
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Signed Uzbek

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
uz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
uzb

ISO 639 2/B

pus
uzb

ISO 639 3

pus
uzb

ISO 639 6

pus
uzb

Glottocode

pash1269
uzbe1247

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Pashto vs Uzbek Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Uzbek speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Uzbek language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Uzbek is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Uzbek speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Uzbek language is 53. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Uzbek.

Pashto and Uzbek Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Uzbek language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Uzbek language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Uzbek language states that this language originated in 9th–12th centuries AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Uzbek Language History.

Pashto and Uzbek Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Uzbek greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Uzbek language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Uzbek word for "Thank You" is Rakhmat. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Uzbek Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Uzbek Difficulty

The Pashto vs Uzbek difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Uzbek Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Uzbek are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Uzbek, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Uzbek time required is 44 weeks.