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Pashto
Pashto

Swedish
Swedish



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Pashto vs Swedish

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Countries

Countries

Afganistan
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden

Total No. Of Countries

14
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora
Sweden

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Finland

Speaking Continents

Asia
Antartica, Europe

Minority Language

Pakistan
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council

Interesting Facts

  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.

Similar To

Persian and Balochi Languages
Norwegian and Danish Language

Derived From

-
Old Norse Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

4429
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

79
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2918
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Latin

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

36
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks24 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

(salaam) سلام
hej

Thank You

(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر
tacka dig

How Are You?

(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟
hur mår du

Good Night

(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير
godnatt

Good Evening

(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير
god kväll

Good Afternoon

(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير
god eftermiddag

Good Morning

(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏
god morgon

Please

(lotfan) لطفا
vänligen

Sorry

(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم
ledsen

Bye

(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان
hej då

I Love You

زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)
jag älskar dig

Excuse Me

(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم
ursäkta mig

Dialects

Dialect 1

Central Pashto
Dialects

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Gabon

How Many People Speak

6,500,000.0078,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Pashto
Dialects

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
Georgia

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.0078,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wanetsi
Dialects

Where They Speak

Afganistan, Pakistan
France

How Many People Speak

95,000.0096,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2179
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

60.00 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.58 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

50.00 million5.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

(paṧto) پښتو
Svenska

Alternative Names

Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto
Ruotsi, Svenska

French Name

pachto
suédois

German Name

Paschtu
Schwedisch

Pronunciation

[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]

Ethnicity

Pashtun
Swedes, Finland Swedes

History

Origin

1651
13th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Germanic

Branch

Iranian
Northern (Scandinavian)

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Swedish

Standard Forms

Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto
Standard Swedish

Language Position

8289
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Pashto Sign Language
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ps
sv

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

pus
swe

ISO 639 2/B

pus
swe

ISO 639 3

pus
swe

ISO 639 6

pus
swe

Glottocode

pash1269
swed1254

Linguasphere

58-ABD-a
52-AAA-ck to -cw

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
-

Pashto vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Pashto vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Pashto or Swedish language.

  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.
  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Pashto and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Pashto language is 82 and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Pashto and Swedish.

Pashto and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Pashto vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Pashto and Swedish language. History of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Pashto and Swedish Language History.

Pashto and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Pashto and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Pashto and Swedish language. Pashto word for "Hello" is (salaam) سلام or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Pashto Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Pashto vs Swedish Difficulty

The Pashto vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Pashto Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Pashto and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Pashto and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Pashto is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.