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Oromo
Oromo

Xhosa
Xhosa



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Oromo
X
Xhosa

Oromo vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Ethiopia, Kenya
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ethiopia
South Africa

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Africa
Africa

Minority Language

Somalia
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Oromo language is the third most spoken language in Africa.
  • Oromo is most spoken language in Cushitic Family.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Somali Language
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

-
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3453
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1010
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2443
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

akkam
Molo

Thank You

Galatoomi
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

Attam jirta/jirtu?
Unjani

Good Night

Nagayattii buli
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

Akkam waarite
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

Attam oolte / ooltan
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

Attam bulte/bultan
Molo

Please

Maaloo
Ndicela

Sorry

naa dhiisi
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Nagayattii!
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Sin jaaladha
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Maaloo na dabarsi
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Borana
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Ethiopia, Kenya
South Africa

How Many People Speak

4,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Orma
Thembu

Where They Speak

Kenya
South Africa

How Many People Speak

66,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Wata
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Kenya
South Africa

How Many People Speak

13,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

179
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

25.00 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.36 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

24.00 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

35.00 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Afaan Oromo
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Afaan Oromoo
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

galla
xhosa

German Name

Galla-Sprache
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[ɔrɔmɔ]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Oromos
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

16
16th Century

Language Family

Afro-Asiatic Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

Cushitic
Benue-Congo

Branch

-
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Afaan Oromo
isiXhosa

Language Position

9121
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Oromo Sign Language
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

om
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

orm
xho

ISO 639 2/B

orm
xho

ISO 639 3

orm
xho

ISO 639 6

orm
xho

Glottocode

nucl1736
xhos1239

Linguasphere

No data available
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Oromo vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Oromo vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Oromo or Xhosa language.

  • Oromo is spoken as a national language in: Ethiopia.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Oromo and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Oromo language is 91 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Oromo and Xhosa.

Oromo and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Oromo vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Oromo and Xhosa language. History of Oromo language states that this language originated in 16 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Oromo and Xhosa Language History.

Oromo and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Oromo and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Oromo and Xhosa language. Oromo word for "Hello" is akkam or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Oromo Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Oromo vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Oromo vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Oromo Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Oromo and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Oromo and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Oromo is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.