Countries
China, Mongolia
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian
National Language
China, Mongolia
North Korea, South Korea
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America
Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)
The National Institute of the Korean Language
Interesting Facts
- Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
- There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
- Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
- Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
Similar To
Turkish Language
Chinese and Japanese languages
Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script
Hangul
Writing Direction
-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom
Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)
Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)
How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)
Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)
Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)
Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)
Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)
Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)
하십시오 (hasibsio)
Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)
Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)
안녕 (annyeong)
I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)
Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)
Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian
Jeju
Where They Speak
Mongolia
South Korea
Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian
Gyeongsang
Where They Speak
Mongolia
South Korea
Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian
Hamgyŏng
Where They Speak
Mongolia
China, North Korea
Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)
한국어 (조선말)
Alternative Names
Khalkha, Buryat, Oirat
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh
French Name
mongol
coréen
German Name
Mongolisch
Koreanisch
Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/
[hangukmal]
Ethnicity
Mongols
Koreans
Origin
1224-1225
Before 1st century
Language Family
Mongolic family
Koreanic Family
Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean
Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard
Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language
Korean Sign Language
Scope
Macrolanguage
Individual
Glottocode
mong1331
kore1280
Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b
45-AAA
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
-
Agglutinative
All Mongolian and Korean Dialects
Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Mongolian and Korean dialects. Various dialects of Mongolian and Korean language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Mongolian are spoken in different Mongolian Speaking Countries whereas Korean Dialects are spoken in different Korean speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Mongolian vs Korean Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Mongolian dialects include: Khalkha Mongolian, Ordos Mongolian. Korean dialects include: Jeju , Gyeongsang. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.
Mongolian and Korean Speaking population
Mongolian and Korean speaking population is one of the factors based on which Mongolian and Korean languages can be compared. The total count of Mongolian and Korean Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Mongolian language is 0.14 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Korean language is 1.14 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Mongolian and Korean on Mongolian vs Korean where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.
Mongolian and Korean Language Codes
Mongolian and Korean language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Mongolian and Korean Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.