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Mongolian vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
Bulgaria, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Bulgaria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Europe   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Institute for the Bulgarian language   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Macedonian language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
6   
3

How Many Consonants
20   
10
36   
26

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
Как си? (Kak si?)   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
Моля (Molja)   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
Довиждане (Doviždane)   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
Обичам те (Običam te)   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Bulgaria   

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Panagyurishte   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Pirdop   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Bulgaria   

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
58   
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
български (bãlgarski)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Balgarski   

French Name
mongol   
bulgare   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Bulgarisch   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
9th Century   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Slavic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Standard Bulgarian   

Language Position
Not Available   
88   
99+

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Bulgarian Sign Language   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
bg   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
bul   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
bul   

ISO 639 3
mon   
bul   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
buls   

Glottocode
mong1331   
bulg1262   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
53-AAA-hb   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Bulgarian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Bulgarian Language History.

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Mongolian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Bulgarian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

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