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Latvian
Latvian

Punjabi
Punjabi



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Latvian
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Punjabi

Latvian vs Punjabi

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Latvia
India, Pakistan

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Latvia
India, Pakistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America

Regulated By

Latvian State Language Center
-

Interesting Facts

  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.

Similar To

Lithuanian Language
Hindi Language

Derived From

-
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3353
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

99
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2441
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

64
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Sveiki
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)

Thank You

Paldies
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)

How Are You?

Kā jums klājas?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)

Good Night

Ar labunakti
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)

Good Evening

Labvakar
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Good Afternoon

Labdien
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)

Good Morning

Labrīt
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)

Please

lūdzu
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)

Sorry

Piedodiet!
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)

Bye

Uz redzēšanos
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)

I Love You

Es tevi mīlu
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)

Excuse Me

Piedodiet!
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Livonian
Pothohari

Where They Speak

Latvia
Pakistan

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.002,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Middle Latvian
Saraiki

Where They Speak

Latvia
Afganistan, India, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.0020,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

High Latvian
Doabi

Where They Speak

France, Latvia
Pakistan, Punjab, India

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.00130,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

330
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.75 million154.30 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.07 %1.44 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

1.75 million100.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million54.30 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

latviešu valoda
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی

Alternative Names

Lettish
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi

French Name

letton
pendjabi

German Name

Lettisch
Pandschabi-Sprache

Pronunciation

[ˈlætviən]
Not Availble

Ethnicity

Latvians or Letts
Punjabis

History

Origin

1530
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Baltic
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi

Standard Forms

Latvian
Modern Punjabi

Language Position

923
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Latvian Sign Language
Indian Signing System (ISS)

Scope

Macrolanguage
-

Code

ISO 639 1

lv
pa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

lav
pan

ISO 639 2/B

lav
pan

ISO 639 3

lav
pan

ISO 639 6

lav
panj

Glottocode

latv1249
panj1256

Linguasphere

54-AAB-a
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
-

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
Fusional

Latvian vs Punjabi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Latvian vs Punjabi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Latvian or Punjabi language.

  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.
  • Punjabi is spoken as a national language in: India, Pakistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Latvian and Punjabi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Latvian language is 9 and position of Punjabi language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Latvian and Punjabi.

Latvian and Punjabi Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs Punjabi language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and Punjabi language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of Punjabi language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and Punjabi Language History.

Latvian and Punjabi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Punjabi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Punjabi language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Punjabi word for "Thank You" is ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā). Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Punjabi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs Punjabi Difficulty

The Latvian vs Punjabi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Punjabi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Punjabi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Punjabi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Punjabi time required is 6 weeks.