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Latvian
Latvian

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



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Latvian
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Latvian vs Bulgarian

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Latvia
Bulgaria, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Latvia
Bulgaria

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Latvian State Language Center
Institute for the Bulgarian language

Interesting Facts

  • The first written form of Latvian dates from 16th century was found in religious texts.
  • The old latvian language was based on the a Gothic script.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Similar To

Lithuanian Language
Macedonian language

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3330
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

96
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2436
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Sveiki
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

Thank You

Paldies
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

How Are You?

Kā jums klājas?
Как си? (Kak si?)

Good Night

Ar labunakti
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

Good Evening

Labvakar
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

Good Afternoon

Labdien
Добър ден (Dobãr den)

Good Morning

Labrīt
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

lūdzu
Моля (Molja)

Sorry

Piedodiet!
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

Bye

Uz redzēšanos
Довиждане (Doviždane)

I Love You

Es tevi mīlu
Обичам те (Običam te)

Excuse Me

Piedodiet!
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Livonian
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Where They Speak

Latvia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Middle Latvian
Panagyurishte

Where They Speak

Latvia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

2,000,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

High Latvian
Pirdop

Where They Speak

France, Latvia
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

1,500,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

358
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.75 million7.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.07 %0.21 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

1.75 million7.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

2.00 million9.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

latviešu valoda
български (bãlgarski)

Alternative Names

Lettish
Balgarski

French Name

letton
bulgare

German Name

Lettisch
Bulgarisch

Pronunciation

[ˈlætviən]
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]

Ethnicity

Latvians or Letts
Bulgarian people

History

Origin

1530
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Baltic
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Standard Forms

Latvian
Standard Bulgarian

Language Position

988
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Latvian Sign Language
Bulgarian Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

lv
bg

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

lav
bul

ISO 639 2/B

lav
bul

ISO 639 3

lav
bul

ISO 639 6

lav
buls

Glottocode

latv1249
bulg1262

Linguasphere

54-AAB-a
53-AAA-hb

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Latvian vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Latvian vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Latvian or Bulgarian language.

  • Latvian is spoken as a national language in: Latvia.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Latvian and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Latvian language is 9 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Latvian and Bulgarian.

Latvian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Latvian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Latvian and Bulgarian language. History of Latvian language states that this language originated in 1530 whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Latvian and Bulgarian Language History.

Latvian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Latvian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Latvian and Bulgarian language. Latvian word for "Hello" is Sveiki or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Latvian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Latvian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Latvian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Latvian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Latvian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Latvian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Latvian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.