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Lao
Lao

Vietnamese
Vietnamese



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Lao
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Vietnamese

Lao vs Vietnamese

Lao
Lao
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Countries

Countries

Laos
Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Laos, Northeastern Thailand
Vietnam

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Czech Republic

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.

Similar To

Thai Language
Chinese Language

Derived From

Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages
Chinese Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5337
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

2812
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2721
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Thai and Lao Braille
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)
Xin chào

Thank You

ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)
Cam on

How Are You?

ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)
Bạn khỏe không?

Good Night

ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)
Chúc ngủ ngon

Good Evening

ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)
Chào buổi tối

Good Afternoon

ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)
Chào buổi trưa

Good Morning

ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)
Chào buổi sáng

Please

ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)
xin vui lòng

Sorry

ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)
Xin lỗi

Bye

Sôhk dii der
Tạm biệt

I Love You

ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)
tôi yêu bạn

Excuse Me

ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)
Xin loi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Vientiane Lao
Northern Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Laos
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.0076,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Lao
North-central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Laos
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.0076,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Central Lao
Mid-Central Vietnamese

Where They Speak

Laos
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.0076,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

65
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

25.00 million91.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.22 %1.14 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

25.00 million75.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million16.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)
tiếng việt (㗂越)

Alternative Names

Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet

French Name

lao
vietnamien

German Name

Laotisch
Vietnamesisch

Pronunciation

pʰáːsǎː láːw
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)

Ethnicity

Lao people
Vietnamese (Kinh) people

History

Origin

1283 CE
c. 1440

Language Family

Tai-Kadai Family
Austroasiatic Family

Subgroup

Tai
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No Early forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese

Standard Forms

Lao
Standard Vietnamese

Language Position

4314
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Lao Sign Language
Vietnamese sign languages

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

lo
vi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

lao
vie

ISO 639 2/B

lao
vie

ISO 639 3

lao
vie

ISO 639 6

lao
vie

Glottocode

laoo1244
viet1252

Linguasphere

No data available
46-EBA

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Isolating
Analytic, Isolating

Lao vs Vietnamese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Lao vs Vietnamese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Lao or Vietnamese language.

  • Lao is spoken as a national language in: Laos, Northeastern Thailand.
  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Lao and Vietnamese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Lao language is 43 and position of Vietnamese language is 14. Find all the information about these languages on Lao and Vietnamese.

Lao and Vietnamese Language History

Comparison of Lao vs Vietnamese language history gives us differences between origin of Lao and Vietnamese language. History of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lao and Vietnamese Language History.

Lao and Vietnamese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lao and Vietnamese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lao and Vietnamese language. Lao word for "Hello" is ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i) or Vietnamese word for "Thank You" is Cam on. Find more of such common Lao Greetings and Vietnamese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lao vs Vietnamese Difficulty

The Lao vs Vietnamese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lao Alphabets and Vietnamese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lao and Vietnamese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lao and Vietnamese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lao is 44 weeks while to learn Vietnamese time required is 44 weeks.