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Lao
Lao

Hmong
Hmong



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Lao
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Hmong

Lao vs Hmong

Lao
Lao
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Countries

Countries

Laos
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

15
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Laos, Northeastern Thailand
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.

Similar To

Thai Language
Thai and Lao Languages

Derived From

Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5374
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

2814
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2760
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Thai and Lao Braille
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

69
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)

Thank You

ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)

How Are You?

ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)

Good Night

ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)
zoo hmo

Good Evening

ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)
zoo yav tsaus ntuj

Good Afternoon

ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)
zoo tav su

Good Morning

ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)
zoo thaum sawv ntxov

Please

ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)
thov

Sorry

ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)

Bye

Sôhk dii der
Nyob zoo

I Love You

ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)
Kuv hlub koj

Excuse Me

ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)
zam txim rau kuv

Dialects

Dialect 1

Vientiane Lao
Hmong Njua

Where They Speak

Laos
Laos

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.00310,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Northern Lao
Hmong Daw

Where They Speak

Laos
China

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.001,600,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Central Lao
Hmong Do

Where They Speak

Laos
Vietnam

How Many People Speak

3,000,000.0031,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

66
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

25.00 million4.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.22 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

25.00 million3.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

3.00 million4.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)
Hmong

Alternative Names

Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao
Mong

French Name

lao
hmong

German Name

Laotisch
Miao-Sprachen

Pronunciation

pʰáːsǎː láːw
[môŋ]

Ethnicity

Lao people
Hmong people

History

Origin

1283 CE
19

Language Family

Tai-Kadai Family
Hmong–Mien Family

Subgroup

Tai
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No Early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Lao
Hmong

Language Position

4324
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Lao Sign Language
Hmong Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

lo
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

lao
hmn

ISO 639 2/B

lao
hmn

ISO 639 3

lao
hmv

ISO 639 6

lao
hmn

Glottocode

laoo1244
firs1234

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Isolating
-

Lao vs Hmong Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Lao vs Hmong speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Lao or Hmong language.

  • Lao is spoken as a national language in: Laos, Northeastern Thailand.
  • Hmong is spoken as a national language in: China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Lao and Hmong speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Lao language is 43 and position of Hmong language is 24. Find all the information about these languages on Lao and Hmong.

Lao and Hmong Language History

Comparison of Lao vs Hmong language history gives us differences between origin of Lao and Hmong language. History of Lao language states that this language originated in 1283 CE whereas history of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Lao and Hmong Language History.

Lao and Hmong Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Lao and Hmong greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Lao and Hmong language. Lao word for "Hello" is ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i) or Hmong word for "Thank You" is Ua tsaug (Oua jow). Find more of such common Lao Greetings and Hmong Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Lao vs Hmong Difficulty

The Lao vs Hmong difficulty level basically depends on the number of Lao Alphabets and Hmong Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Lao and Hmong are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Lao and Hmong, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Lao is 44 weeks while to learn Hmong time required is 44 weeks.