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Javanese
Javanese

Persian
Persian



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Javanese
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Persian

Javanese vs Persian

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Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

13
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates

Regulated By

-
Academy of Persian Language and Literature (فرهنگستان زبان و اد, Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan

Interesting Facts

  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  • In Iran, Parsi language is known as Farsi, while in Afghanistan Persian language is known as Dari.
  • Persian language has borrowed many loanwords from the Arabic language.

Similar To

Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
Pashto and Balochi Languages

Derived From

-
Arabic Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2732
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

66
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2123
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Javanese, Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
سلام

Thank You

matur nuwun
متشکرم

How Are You?

piye kabare?
چطور هستید?

Good Night

wengi sing apik
شب بخیر

Good Evening

Sugeng sọnten
عصر بخیر

Good Afternoon

Sugeng siang
بعد از ظهر بخیر

Good Morning

Sugeng énjing
صبح به خیر

Please

matur nuwun
لطفا

Sorry

Nyuwun pangapunten
متاسف

Bye

Kepanggih malih benjang
خدا حافظ

I Love You

Kula tresna panjengan
من شما را دوست دارم

Excuse Me

Nuwun séwu
ببخشيد!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pekalongan
Western Persian

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Iran, Iraq

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.0047,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Cirebon
Dari Persian

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Afganistan

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.0012,500,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Arekan
Tajik Persian

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.007,900,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1612
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

82.00 million65.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.25 %0.99 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

76.00 million65.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

82.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

basa Jawa
فارسی

Alternative Names

Djawa, Jawa
New Persian, Parsi, Persian, West Persian

French Name

javanais
persan

German Name

Javanisch
Persisch

Pronunciation

[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]
[fɒːɾˈsiː]

Ethnicity

Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
Persian people

History

Origin

450 AD
1500 BC

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Persian and Middle Persian

Standard Forms

Javanese
Persian

Language Position

1123
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Javanese Sign Language
Persian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

jv
fa

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jav
fas

ISO 639 2/B

jav
per

ISO 639 3

jav
pes

ISO 639 6

jav
pers

Glottocode

java1253
fars1254

Linguasphere

No data available
58-AAC-c

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Synthetic

Javanese vs Persian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Javanese vs Persian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Javanese or Persian language.

  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Persian is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Azerbaijan, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan.

You will also get to know the continents where Javanese and Persian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Javanese language is 11 and position of Persian language is 23. Find all the information about these languages on Javanese and Persian.

Javanese and Persian Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Persian language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Persian language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Persian language states that this language originated in 1500 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Persian Language History.

Javanese and Persian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Persian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Persian language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Persian word for "Thank You" is متشکرم. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Persian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Persian Difficulty

The Javanese vs Persian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Persian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Persian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Persian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Persian time required is 44 weeks.