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Javanese
Javanese

Madurese
Madurese



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Javanese
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Madurese

Javanese vs Madurese

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Countries

Countries

Indonesia
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore

Total No. Of Countries

15
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Indonesia, Island of Madura

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.

Similar To

Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
Malay and Javanese Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2727
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

66
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2121
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Javanese, Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

44
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
Halo

Thank You

matur nuwun
matur nuwun

How Are You?

piye kabare?
piye kabare?

Good Night

wengi sing apik
wengi sing apik

Good Evening

Sugeng sọnten
Sugeng sọnten

Good Afternoon

Sugeng siang
Sugeng siang

Good Morning

Sugeng énjing
Sugeng énjing

Please

matur nuwun
tolong

Sorry

Nyuwun pangapunten
Nyuwun pangapunten

Bye

Kepanggih malih benjang
Pamit

I Love You

Kula tresna panjengan
Kula tresna panjengan

Excuse Me

Nuwun séwu
Nuwun séwu

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pekalongan
Kangean

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.00110,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Cirebon
Bawean

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.008,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Arekan
Bangkalan

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.008,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

166
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

82.00 million15.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.25 %0.23 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

76.00 million15.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

82.00 million14.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

basa Jawa
Madurese

Alternative Names

Djawa, Jawa
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura

French Name

javanais
madourais

German Name

Javanisch
Maduresisch

Pronunciation

[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]
[madura]

Ethnicity

Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
Madurese

History

Origin

450 AD
8th Century AD

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Indonesian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Javanese
Madurese

Language Position

1169
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Javanese Sign Language
Madurese Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

jv
No data Available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jav
mad

ISO 639 2/B

jav
mad

ISO 639 3

jav
mad

ISO 639 6

jav
-

Glottocode

java1253
madu1247

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
-

Javanese vs Madurese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Javanese vs Madurese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Javanese or Madurese language.

  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Madurese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia, Island of Madura.

You will also get to know the continents where Javanese and Madurese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Javanese language is 11 and position of Madurese language is 69. Find all the information about these languages on Javanese and Madurese.

Javanese and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Madurese language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in 8th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Madurese Language History.

Javanese and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Madurese language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Madurese Difficulty

The Javanese vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.