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Javanese
Javanese

Indonesian
Indonesian



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Javanese
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Javanese vs Indonesian

Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Indonesia

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Indonesia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
East Timor, Indonesia

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands

Regulated By

-
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa

Interesting Facts

  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.

Similar To

Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
Malay language

Derived From

-
Malay and Dutch Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2726
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

66
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2119
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Javanese, Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

47
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks36 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
Halo

Thank You

matur nuwun
Terima kasih

How Are You?

piye kabare?
Apa kabar?

Good Night

wengi sing apik
Selamat Malam

Good Evening

Sugeng sọnten
Malam yang baik

Good Afternoon

Sugeng siang
Selamat Sore

Good Morning

Sugeng énjing
Selamat Pagi

Please

matur nuwun
mohon Untuk

Sorry

Nyuwun pangapunten
maaf

Bye

Kepanggih malih benjang
Selamat tinggal

I Love You

Kula tresna panjengan
Aku cinta kamu

Excuse Me

Nuwun séwu
Permisi

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pekalongan
Sundanese

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Indonesia

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.0038,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Cirebon
Balinese

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.003,300,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Arekan
Minangkabau

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Indonesia, Malaysia

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.006,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

1646
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

82.00 million163.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.25 %1.16 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

76.00 million23.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

82.00 million140.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

basa Jawa
Bahasa Melayu

Alternative Names

Djawa, Jawa
Bahasa Indonesia

French Name

javanais
indonésien

German Name

Javanisch
Bahasa Indonesia

Pronunciation

[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]

Ethnicity

Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
Indonesians

History

Origin

450 AD
7th Century

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Austronesian Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
Indonesian

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old Malay

Standard Forms

Javanese
Indonesian

Language Position

1156
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Javanese Sign Language
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

jv
id

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jav
ind

ISO 639 2/B

jav
ind

ISO 639 3

jav
ind

ISO 639 6

jav
ind

Glottocode

java1253
indo1316

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Agglutinative

Javanese vs Indonesian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Javanese vs Indonesian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Javanese or Indonesian language.

  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Indonesian is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.

You will also get to know the continents where Javanese and Indonesian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Javanese language is 11 and position of Indonesian language is 56. Find all the information about these languages on Javanese and Indonesian.

Javanese and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Indonesian language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Indonesian Language History.

Javanese and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Indonesian language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Javanese vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.