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Javanese
Javanese

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



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Javanese
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Javanese vs Dzongkha

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Countries

Countries

Indonesia
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Indonesia
Bhutan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Malaysia, Netherlands, Singapore, Suriname
India

Regulated By

-
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • The Javanese group is the largest ethnic group in Indonesian.
  • The earliest writing in Javanese dates from the 4th Century AD, at that time Javanese was written with the Pallava alphabet.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Madurese, Sundanese and Balinese Languages
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

-
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2795
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

65
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2130
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Javanese, Latin
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Halo
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

matur nuwun
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

piye kabare?
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

wengi sing apik
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

Sugeng sọnten
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

Sugeng siang
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

Sugeng énjing
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

matur nuwun
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

Nyuwun pangapunten
Tsip maza

Bye

Kepanggih malih benjang
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

Kula tresna panjengan
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

Nuwun séwu
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Pekalongan
Laya

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Cirebon
Lunana

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Arekan
Adap

Where They Speak

Indonesia
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

82,000,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

164
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

82.00 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.25 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

76.00 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

82.00 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

basa Jawa
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Djawa, Jawa
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

javanais
dzongkha

German Name

Javanisch
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[dʒɑˈʋɑnɛs]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Javanese (Mataram, Osing, Tenggerese, Boyanese, Samin, Cirebonese, Banyumasan, etc)
Ngalop people

History

Origin

450 AD
17th Century

Language Family

Austronesian Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Indonesian
-

Branch

-
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Javanese
Dzongkha

Language Position

1131
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Javanese Sign Language
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

jv
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

jav
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

jav
dzo

ISO 639 3

jav
dzo

ISO 639 6

jav
dzo

Glottocode

java1253
nucl1307

Linguasphere

No data available
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
-

Javanese vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Javanese vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Javanese or Dzongkha language.

  • Javanese is spoken as a national language in: Indonesia.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Javanese and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Javanese language is 11 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Javanese and Dzongkha.

Javanese and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Javanese vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Javanese and Dzongkha language. History of Javanese language states that this language originated in 450 AD whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Javanese and Dzongkha Language History.

Javanese and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Javanese and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Javanese and Dzongkha language. Javanese word for "Hello" is Halo or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Javanese Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Javanese vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Javanese vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Javanese Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Javanese and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Javanese and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Javanese is 36 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.