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Irish
Irish

Polish
Polish



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Irish
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Irish vs Polish

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Countries

Countries

European Union, Ireland
European Union, Poland

Total No. Of Countries

22
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Ireland
Poland

Second Language

Ireland
Belarus, Czech Republic, England, Lithuania, Slovakia, Ukraine

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

United Kingdom
Belarus, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Foras na Gaeilge
Polish Language Council (Rada Języka Polskiego)

Interesting Facts

  • In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
  • There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  • Polish Language has many loanwords from Russian, Czech, French, Italian, Hebrew and German Languages.
  • The earliest writings found in polish language was list of persons and place names, is dated to 1136.

Similar To

Scottish Gaelic and Welsh Languages
Czech, Slovak, Serbian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

1832
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

59
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1323
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

53
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

36 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Dia dhuit
cześć

Thank You

Go raibh maith agat
dziękuję

How Are You?

Conas atá tú ?
Jak się masz?

Good Night

Oíche mhaith
dobranoc

Good Evening

Tráthnóna maith duit
dobry wieczór

Good Afternoon

Tráthnóna maith duit
dzień dobry

Good Morning

Dia dhuit ar maidin
Dzień dobry

Please

le do thoil
proszę

Sorry

Tá brón orm
Przepraszam

Bye

Slán
do widzenia

I Love You

Is breá liom thú
kocham Cię

Excuse Me

Gabh mo leithscéal
przepraszam

Dialects

Dialect 1

Connacht Irish
Kashubian

Where They Speak

Connacht
Poland

How Many People Speak

100,000.00108,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Munster Irish
Masovian

Where They Speak

Munster
Poland

How Many People Speak

150,000.0045,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Ulster Irish
Silesian

Where They Speak

Ulster
Czech Republic, Poland

How Many People Speak

140,000.00510,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

434
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.79 million40.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.61 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.14 million40.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.65 million40.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge
Polski

Alternative Names

Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish
Polnisch, Polski

French Name

irlandais moyen
polonais

German Name

Mittelirisch
Polnisch

Pronunciation

[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]
[ˈpɔlski]

Ethnicity

Irish people
Poles

History

Origin

c. 750
1270

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Celtic
Slavic

Branch

Goidelic
Western

Language Forms

Early Forms

Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish
Old Polish and Middle Polish

Standard Forms

An Caighdeán Oifigiúil
Polish

Language Position

2524
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Irish Sign Language
System Językowo-Migowy (SJM) (Signed Polish)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ga
pl

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

gle
pol

ISO 639 2/B

gle
pol

ISO 639 3

gle
pol

ISO 639 6

gle
pols

Glottocode

iris1253
poli1260

Linguasphere

50-AAA
53-AAA-cc

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Verb-Subject-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Fusional, Synthetic

Irish vs Polish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Irish vs Polish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Irish or Polish language.

  • Irish is spoken as a national language in: Ireland.
  • Polish is spoken as a national language in: Poland.

You will also get to know the continents where Irish and Polish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Irish language is 25 and position of Polish language is 24. Find all the information about these languages on Irish and Polish.

Irish and Polish Language History

Comparison of Irish vs Polish language history gives us differences between origin of Irish and Polish language. History of Irish language states that this language originated in c. 750 whereas history of Polish language states that this language originated in 1270. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Irish and Polish Language History.

Irish and Polish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Irish and Polish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Irish and Polish language. Irish word for "Hello" is Dia dhuit or Polish word for "Thank You" is dziękuję. Find more of such common Irish Greetings and Polish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Irish vs Polish Difficulty

The Irish vs Polish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Irish Alphabets and Polish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Irish and Polish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Irish and Polish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Irish is 36 weeks while to learn Polish time required is 44 weeks.