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Languagevs


Indonesian vs Mongolian


Mongolian vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
China, Mongolia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Indonesia   
China, Mongolia   

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  

Similar To
Malay language   
Turkish Language   

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
35   
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
13   
10

How Many Consonants
19   
9
20   
10

Scripts
Latin   
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   

Thank You
Terima kasih   
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   

How Are You?
Apa kabar?   
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   

Good Evening
Malam yang baik   
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore   
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi   
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   

Please
mohon Untuk   
Хэрэв (Kherev)   

Sorry
maaf   
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
Баяртай (Bayartai)   

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu   
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   

Excuse Me
Permisi   
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese   
Khalkha Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00   
8
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Balinese   
Ordos Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00   
17
123,000.00   
34

Dialect 3
Minangkabau   
Khorchin Mongolian   

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Mongolia   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
7
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
46   
30
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million   
11
5.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
Not Available   

Native Speakers
23.00 million   
34
5.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million   
4
Not Available   

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu   
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia   
Not Available   

French Name
indonésien   
mongol   

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia   
Mongolisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   

Ethnicity
Indonesians   
Not Available   

History

Origin
7th Century   
1224-1225   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Mongolic family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Mongolian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay   
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   

Standard Forms
Indonesian   
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   

Language Position
56   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   
Mongolian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
id   
mn   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind   
mon   

ISO 639 2/B
ind   
mon   

ISO 639 3
ind   
mon   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
indo1316   
mong1331   

Linguasphere
No data available   
part of 44-BAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Indonesian and Mongolian Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Mongolian language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Mongolian language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Mongolian Language History.

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Indonesian and Mongolian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Mongolian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Mongolian language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Mongolian word for "Thank You" is та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa). Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Mongolian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Mongolian Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Mongolian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Mongolian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Mongolian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Mongolian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Mongolian time required is 44 weeks.

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