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Languagevs


Mongolian vs Indonesian


Indonesian vs Mongolian


Countries

Countries
China, Mongolia   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
1   
14

National Language
China, Mongolia   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Council for Language and Literature Work, State Language Council (Mongolia)   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • Mongolian was first written using Phagspa script in late 13th century.
  • There is no connection between Mongolian, Japanese and Korean, but still in terms of grammar and sentence structure they are very similar.
  
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Turkish Language   
Malay language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Mongolian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
35   
17
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
13   
10
6   
3

How Many Consonants
20   
10
19   
9

Scripts
Mongolian alphabets: Traditional Mongolian script   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
Сайн уу (Sain uu)   
Halo   

Thank You
та бүхэнд баярлалаа (ta bükhend bayarlalaa)   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
Юу байна? (Yuu baina?)   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
Сайн шөнийн (Sain shöniin)   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
Сайн үдэш (Sain üdesh)   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
Сайн Үдээс хойш (Sain Üdees khoish)   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
Өглөөний мэнд (Öglöönii mend)   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
Хэрэв (Kherev)   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
Уучлаарай (Uuchlaarai)   
maaf   

Bye
Баяртай (Bayartai)   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
Би чамд хайртай (Bi chamd khairtai)   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
Өршөөгөөрэй (Örshöögöörei)   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Khalkha Mongolian   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Ordos Mongolian   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
123,000.00   
34
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Khorchin Mongolian   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
Mongolia   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
8   
8
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.70 million   
99+
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
Not Available   
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
5.70 million   
99+
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
монгол (mongol) монгол хэл (mongol hêl)   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
mongol   
indonésien   

German Name
Mongolisch   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
/mɔŋɢɔ̆ɮ xiɮ/   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
1224-1225   
7th Century   

Language Family
Mongolic family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Mongolian   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Middle Mongolian, Classical Mongolian, Mongolian   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Khalkha, Southern Mongolian   
Indonesian   

Language Position
Not Available   
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Mongolian Sign Language   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
mn   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
mon   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
mon   
ind   

ISO 639 3
mon   
ind   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
mong1331   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
part of 44-BAA-b   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Mongolian and Indonesian Language History

Comparison of Mongolian vs Indonesian language history gives us differences between origin of Mongolian and Indonesian language. History of Mongolian language states that this language originated in 1224-1225 whereas history of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Mongolian and Indonesian Language History.

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Mongolian and Indonesian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Mongolian and Indonesian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Mongolian and Indonesian language. Mongolian word for "Hello" is Сайн уу (Sain uu) or Indonesian word for "Thank You" is Terima kasih. Find more of such common Mongolian Greetings and Indonesian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Mongolian vs Indonesian Difficulty

The Mongolian vs Indonesian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Mongolian Alphabets and Indonesian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Mongolian and Indonesian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Mongolian and Indonesian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Mongolian is 44 weeks while to learn Indonesian time required is 36 weeks.

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