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Indonesian vs Kurdish


Kurdish vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia  
Iraq, Kurdistan  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Indonesia  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey  

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Middle East  

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  

Similar To
Malay language  
Farsi Language  

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
26  
8
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
8  
5

How Many Consonants
19  
9
29  
19

Scripts
Latin  
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
-  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7  
6
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks  
13
4 weeks  
2

Greetings

Hello
Halo  
Silaw  

Thank You
Terima kasih  
Sipas  

How Are You?
Apa kabar?  
Tu çawa yî?  

Good Night
Selamat Malam  
Şev xweş  

Good Evening
Malam yang baik  
Evare baş  

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore  
Nee-wa-rowt bash  

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi  
Bayanit bash  

Please
mohon Untuk  
Bê zehmet  

Sorry
maaf  
Bibûre  

Bye
Selamat tinggal  
Be xêr çî  

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu  
Ez te hez dikem  

Excuse Me
Permisi  
Bê zehmet  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese  
Northern Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Indonesia  
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey  

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00  
19
20,000,000.00  
29

Dialect 2
Balinese  
Central Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida  
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran  

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00  
99+
5,000,000.00  
99+

Dialect 3
Minangkabau  
Southern Kurdish  

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia  
Eastern Iraq  

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00  
34
3,000,000.00  
99+

Total No. Of Dialects
46  
30
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million  
11
28.00 million  
38

Speaking Population
1.16 %  
15
0.31 %  
99+

Native Speakers
23.00 million  
34
21.00 million  
36

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million  
4
20.00 million  
30

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu  
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди  

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia  
Kurdî, کوردی‎  

French Name
indonésien  
kurde  

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia  
Kurdisch  

Pronunciation
[bahaˈsa indoneˈsia]  
[kʊɾdɪʃ]  

Ethnicity
Indonesians  
Kurds  

History

Origin
7th Century  
16th century CE  

Language Family
Austronesian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indonesian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay  
Old Kurdish and Middle Kurdish  

Standard Forms
Indonesian  
Kurdish  

Language Position
56  
99+
14  
13

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")  
Kurdish Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Macrolanguage  

Code

ISO 639 1
id  
ku  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind  
kur  

ISO 639 2/B
ind  
kur  

ISO 639 3
ind  
kur  

ISO 639 6
ind  
kur  

Glottocode
indo1316  
kurd1259  

Linguasphere
No data available  
58-AAA-a  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative  
-  

Countries >>
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Indonesian and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Kurdish language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Kurdish Language History.

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Indonesian and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Kurdish language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.

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