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Languagevs


Indonesian vs Kurdish


Kurdish vs Indonesian


Countries

Countries
Indonesia   
Iraq, Kurdistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Indonesia   
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey   

Second Language
East Timor, Indonesia   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Middle East   

Minority Language
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  
  • The vocabulary in Kurdish is of Iranian origin.
  • In the middle East, Kurdish is the fourth largest ethnic group.
  

Similar To
Malay language   
Farsi Language   

Derived From
Malay and Dutch Languages   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Kurdish-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
8   
5

How Many Consonants
19   
9
29   
19

Scripts
Latin   
Arabic, Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
7   
6
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
4 weeks   
2

Greetings

Hello
Halo   
Silaw   

Thank You
Terima kasih   
Sipas   

How Are You?
Apa kabar?   
Tu çawa yî?   

Good Night
Selamat Malam   
Şev xweş   

Good Evening
Malam yang baik   
Evare baş   

Good Afternoon
Selamat Sore   
Nee-wa-rowt bash   

Good Morning
Selamat Pagi   
Bayanit bash   

Please
mohon Untuk   
Bê zehmet   

Sorry
maaf   
Bibûre   

Bye
Selamat tinggal   
Be xêr çî   

I Love You
Aku cinta kamu   
Ez te hez dikem   

Excuse Me
Permisi   
Bê zehmet   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Sundanese   
Northern Kurdish   

Where They Speak
Indonesia   
northern Iraq, northern Syria, northwest Iran, southeast Turkey   

How Many People Speak
38,000,000.00   
8
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
Balinese   
Central Kurdish   

Where They Speak
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   
Iraq, Kurdistan Province of western Iran   

How Many People Speak
3,300,000.00   
17
5,000,000.00   
14

Dialect 3
Minangkabau   
Southern Kurdish   

Where They Speak
Indonesia, Malaysia   
Eastern Iraq   

How Many People Speak
6,000,000.00   
7
3,000,000.00   
12

Total No. Of Dialects
46   
30
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
163.00 million   
11
28.00 million   
38

Speaking Population
1.16 %   
14
0.31 %   
39

Native Speakers
23.00 million   
34
21.00 million   
36

Second Language Speakers
140.00 million   
4
Not Available   

Native Name
Bahasa Melayu   
Kurdí / کوردی / к’öрди   

Alternative Names
Bahasa Indonesia   
Not Available   

French Name
indonésien   
kurde   

German Name
Bahasa Indonesia   
Kurdisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Indonesians   
Kurds   

History

Origin
7th Century   
16th century CE   

Language Family
Austronesian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indonesian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Malay   
Not Available   

Standard Forms
Indonesian   
Kurdish   

Language Position
56   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
id   
ku   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
ind   
kur   

ISO 639 2/B
ind   
kur   

ISO 639 3
ind   
kur   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
indo1316   
kurd1259   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-AAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Indonesian and Kurdish Language History

Comparison of Indonesian vs Kurdish language history gives us differences between origin of Indonesian and Kurdish language. History of Indonesian language states that this language originated in 7th Century whereas history of Kurdish language states that this language originated in 16th century CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Indonesian and Kurdish Language History.

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Indonesian and Kurdish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Indonesian and Kurdish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Indonesian and Kurdish language. Indonesian word for "Hello" is Halo or Kurdish word for "Thank You" is Sipas. Find more of such common Indonesian Greetings and Kurdish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Indonesian vs Kurdish Difficulty

The Indonesian vs Kurdish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Indonesian Alphabets and Kurdish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Indonesian and Kurdish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Indonesian and Kurdish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Indonesian is 36 weeks while to learn Kurdish time required is 4 weeks.

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