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Hmong
Hmong

Lao
Lao



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Hmong
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Hmong and Lao

Lao
Lao
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Countries

Countries

China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam
Laos

Total No. Of Countries

51
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam
Laos, Northeastern Thailand

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
-

Interesting Facts

  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.
  • There is no space left between words, only between phrases or sentences in Lao language.
  • The Lao alphabets has been reformed many times over the past 50 years.

Similar To

Thai and Lao Languages
Thai Language

Derived From

-
Pali, Sanskrit and Old Khmer Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

7453
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1428
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

6027
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Thai and Lao Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

96
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)
ສະບາຍດີ (sába̖ai-di̖i)

Thank You

Ua tsaug (Oua jow)
ຂອບໃຈ (khàwp ja̖i)

How Are You?

Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)
ສະບາຍດີບ (sába̖ai-di̖i baw?)

Good Night

zoo hmo
ໃນຕອນກາງຄືນ ທີ່ດີ (naitonkangkhun thidi)

Good Evening

zoo yav tsaus ntuj
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ແລງ (sa bai di ton aelng)

Good Afternoon

zoo tav su
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ສວາຍ (sa bai di ton suaai)

Good Morning

zoo thaum sawv ntxov
ສະ​ບາຍ​ດີ​ຕອນ​ເຊົ້າ (sa bai di ton sao)

Please

thov
ກະລຸນາ (kaluna)

Sorry

Thov txim (Thaw zhee)
ຂໍອະໄພ (khooaphai)

Bye

Nyob zoo
Sôhk dii der

I Love You

Kuv hlub koj
ຂ້ອຍ​ຮັກ​ເຈົ້າ (khony hak chao)

Excuse Me

zam txim rau kuv
ຂໍ​ໂທດ (kho othd)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Hmong Njua
Vientiane Lao

Where They Speak

Laos
Laos

How Many People Speak

310,000.003,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hmong Daw
Northern Lao

Where They Speak

China
Laos

How Many People Speak

1,600,000.003,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Hmong Do
Central Lao

Where They Speak

Vietnam
Laos

How Many People Speak

31,000,000.003,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

66
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

4.00 million25.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.22 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

3.70 million25.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

4.00 million3.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Hmong
ພາສາລາວ (pháasaa láo)

Alternative Names

Mong
Eastern Thai, Lào, Lao Kao, Lao Wiang, Lao-Lum, Lao-Noi, Lao-Tai, Laotian, Laotian Tai, Lum Lao, Phou Lao, Rong Kong, Tai Lao

French Name

hmong
lao

German Name

Miao-Sprachen
Laotisch

Pronunciation

[môŋ]
pʰáːsǎː láːw

Ethnicity

Hmong people
Lao people

History

Origin

19
1283 CE

Language Family

Hmong–Mien Family
Tai-Kadai Family

Subgroup

-
Tai

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No Early forms

Standard Forms

Hmong
Lao

Language Position

2443
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Hmong Sign Language
Lao Sign Language

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

No data available
lo

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

hmn
lao

ISO 639 2/B

hmn
lao

ISO 639 3

hmv
lao

ISO 639 6

hmn
lao

Glottocode

firs1234
laoo1244

Linguasphere

No data available
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
Isolating

Hmong and Lao Alphabets

Hmong and Lao Alphabets provides you with alphabets, vowels and consonants in Hmong and Lao. In Hmong Alphabets there are 74 letters while in Lao Alphabets there are 53 letters. To learn Hmong and Lao languages the very first thing is to understand and learn alphabets of Hmong and Lao languages. The Hmong phonology consist Hmong vowels and Hmong consonants. After alphabets, words are to be learned and after words, phrases in that language. Take a look at Hmong greetings vs Lao greetings, where you will find numerous useful phrases. Find whether Hmong and Lao are Most Spoken Languages.

All Hmong and Lao Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Hmong and Lao dialects. Various dialects of Hmong and Lao language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Hmong are spoken in different Hmong Speaking Countries whereas Lao Dialects are spoken in different Lao speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Hmong vs Lao Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Hmong dialects include: Hmong Njua, Hmong Daw. Lao dialects include: Vientiane Lao , Northern Lao. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Hmong and Lao Speaking population

Hmong and Lao speaking population is one of the factors based on which Hmong and Lao languages can be compared. The total count of Hmong and Lao Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Hmong language is 0.13 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Lao language is 0.22 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Hmong and Lao on Hmong vs Lao where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Hmong and Lao Language Codes

Hmong and Lao language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Hmong and Lao Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.