×

Greek
Greek

Bulgarian
Bulgarian



ADD
Compare
X
Greek
X
Bulgarian

Greek vs Bulgarian

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Cyprus, European Union, Greece
Bulgaria, European Union

Total No. Of Countries

32
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Bulgaria

Second Language

Roman Empire
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe

Minority Language

Albania, Armenia, Australia, Hungary, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine

Regulated By

Center for the Greek language (Κέντρον Ελληνικής Γλώσσας)
Institute for the Bulgarian language

Interesting Facts

  • Greek is the longest documented language of all the Indo-European Langauges.
  • The official language of education in the Roman Empire was Greek.
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.

Similar To

Armenian
Macedonian language

Derived From

Latin
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2430
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

76
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1736
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic, Latin
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

γεια σας (geia sas)
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)

Thank You

ευχαριστώ (ef̱charistó̱)
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)

How Are You?

πώς είσαι (pó̱s eísai)
Как си? (Kak si?)

Good Night

Καληνυχτα (Kali̱nychta)
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)

Good Evening

καλησπέρα (kali̱spéra)
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)

Good Afternoon

Καλὸ ἀπόγευμα (Kaló apóyevma)
Добър ден (Dobãr den)

Good Morning

καλημέρα (kali̱méra)
Добро утро (Dobro utro)

Please

παρακαλώ (parakaló̱)
Моля (Molja)

Sorry

συγνώμη (sygnó̱mi̱)
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)

Bye

αντίο (antío)
Довиждане (Doviždane)

I Love You

Σε αγαπώ (Se agapó̱)
Обичам те (Običam te)

Excuse Me

Με συγχωρείτε! (Me synhoríte)
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Cappadocian Greek
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo

Where They Speak

Greece
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

2,800.009,200,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Griko
Panagyurishte

Where They Speak

Italy
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

50,000.009,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mariupol
Pirdop

Where They Speak

Ukraine
Bulgaria

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.009,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

2558
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

13.00 million7.80 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.18 %0.21 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

13.00 million7.80 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

13.00 million9.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

ελληνικά
български (bãlgarski)

Alternative Names

Ellinika, Graecae, Grec, Greco, Neo-Hellenic, Romaic
Balgarski

French Name

grec moderne (après 1453)
bulgare

German Name

Neugriechisch
Bulgarisch

Pronunciation

[eliniˈka]
[ˈbɤɫɡɐrski]

Ethnicity

Greeks or Hellenes
Bulgarian people

History

Origin

1500 BC
9th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Hellenic
Slavic

Branch

-
Southern

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Greek, Mycenaean Greek, Ancient Greek, Koine Greek and Medieval Greek
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian

Standard Forms

Modern Greek
Standard Bulgarian

Language Position

7488
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Greek Sign Language
Bulgarian Sign Language

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

el
bg

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

ell
bul

ISO 639 2/B

gre
bul

ISO 639 3

ell
bul

ISO 639 6

ells
buls

Glottocode

gree1276
bulg1262

Linguasphere

56-AAA-a
53-AAA-hb

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
-

Greek vs Bulgarian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Greek vs Bulgarian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Greek or Bulgarian language.

  • Greek is spoken as a national language in: Albania, Cyprus, Egypt, France, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey, Ukraine.
  • Bulgarian is spoken as a national language in: Bulgaria.

You will also get to know the continents where Greek and Bulgarian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Greek language is 74 and position of Bulgarian language is 88. Find all the information about these languages on Greek and Bulgarian.

Greek and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Greek vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Greek and Bulgarian language. History of Greek language states that this language originated in 1500 BC whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Greek and Bulgarian Language History.

Greek and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Greek and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Greek and Bulgarian language. Greek word for "Hello" is γεια σας (geia sas) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Greek Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Greek vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Greek vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Greek Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Greek and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Greek and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Greek is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.