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German
German

Esperanto
Esperanto



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German
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German vs Esperanto

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Countries

Countries

Austria, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Switzerland
East Asia, European Union, South America

Total No. Of Countries

73
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Germany
East Asia, European Union

Second Language

North Dakota, United States of America
Central Europe, East Asia, Eastern Europe, South America

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia, Europe, South America

Minority Language

Czech Republic, Denmark, Former Soviet Union, France, Hungary, Italy, Namibia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Council for German Orthography
Akademio de Esperanto

Interesting Facts

  • One of the large group of Indo-Germanic languages is German.
  • The second most popular Germanic language spoken today behind English is German language.
  • The most widely spoken constructed language in the world is Esperanto.
  • Esperanto is an artificial international language.

Similar To

Dutch, Danish, Norwegian, Swedish and English Languages
Latin and Italian Languages

Derived From

Albanian Languages
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2632
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

105
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

927
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

62
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

30 weeks6 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

hallo
Halo

Thank You

Danke
Dankon

How Are You?

Wie geht es dir?
Kiel vi sanas?

Good Night

gute Nacht
Bonan nokton

Good Evening

guten Abend
Bonan vesperon

Good Afternoon

guten Tag
Bonan posttagmezon

Good Morning

guten Morgen
Bonan matenon

Please

bitte
Mi petas

Sorry

Verzeihung
Mi bedaŭras!

Bye

Tschüs
Ĝis poste

I Love You

Ich liebe dich
Mi amas vin

Excuse Me

Entschuldigung
Pardonu!

Dialects

Dialect 1

Swiss German
Not present

Where They Speak

Switzerland
Not present

How Many People Speak

4,500,000.002,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Swabian German
Not present

Where They Speak

Germany
Not present

How Many People Speak

820,000.001,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Texas German
Not present

Where They Speak

Texas
Not present

How Many People Speak

6,000.002,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

280
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

229.00 million2.20 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.39 %0.03 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

101.00 million0.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

128.00 million2.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Deutsch
Esperanto

Alternative Names

Deutsch, Tedesco
Eo, La Lingvo Internacia

French Name

allemand
espéranto

German Name

Deutsch
Esperanto

Pronunciation

[ˈdɔʏtʃ]
[espeˈranto]

Ethnicity

Germans
Esperanto speakers

History

Origin

6th Century AD
1887

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

Germanic
-

Branch

Western
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Proto-Esperanto

Standard Forms

German Standard German, Swiss Standard German and Austrian Standard German
Esperanto

Language Position

933
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed German
Signuno

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

de
eo

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

deu
epo

ISO 639 2/B

ger
epo

ISO 639 3

deu
epo

ISO 639 6

deus
epo

Glottocode

high1287, uppe1397
espe1235

Linguasphere

52-ACB–dl & -dm
51-AAB-da

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Constructed

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb, Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional, Synthetic
Agglutinative

German vs Esperanto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare German vs Esperanto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak German or Esperanto language.

  • German is spoken as a national language in: Germany.
  • Esperanto is spoken as a national language in: East Asia, European Union.

You will also get to know the continents where German and Esperanto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of German language is 9 and position of Esperanto language is 33. Find all the information about these languages on German and Esperanto.

German and Esperanto Language History

Comparison of German vs Esperanto language history gives us differences between origin of German and Esperanto language. History of German language states that this language originated in 6th Century AD whereas history of Esperanto language states that this language originated in 1887. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on German and Esperanto Language History.

German and Esperanto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where German and Esperanto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in German and Esperanto language. German word for "Hello" is hallo or Esperanto word for "Thank You" is Dankon. Find more of such common German Greetings and Esperanto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

German vs Esperanto Difficulty

The German vs Esperanto difficulty level basically depends on the number of German Alphabets and Esperanto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare German and Esperanto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in German and Esperanto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn German is 30 weeks while to learn Esperanto time required is 6 weeks.