Countries
Georgia
European Union, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Transnistria, Ukraine
Total No. Of Countries
16
0
46
👆🏻
National Language
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Israel, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, United States of America
Moldova, Romania
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Kazakhstan, Russia
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Asia, Europe
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Hungary, Serbia, Ukraine
Regulated By
Cabinet of Georgia
Academia de Ştiinţe a Moldovei, Institutul de Lingvisticǎ al Academiei Române (Institute for Li
Interesting Facts
- Georgian language has borrowed many words from Arabic, Persian and Turkish languages.
- Georgian language does not distinguish between 'he/him', 'she/her' and 'it', only masculine form is used.
- Romanian language has distinct type of grammar and phonology compared to other Romance languages.
- The earliest text of Romance language was found in the year 1521.
Similar To
Armenian and Azerbaijani Languages
French, Spanish, Catalan, Portuguese and Italian Languages.
Derived From
Anatolian Languages
Latin
Alphabets in
Alphabets
3331
18
247
👆🏻
Phonology
How Many Vowels
57
0
32
👆🏻
How Many Consonants
2820
9
60
👆🏻
Scripts
Arabic, Georgian script
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Hard to Learn
Language Levels
66
2
12
👆🏻
Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks24 weeks
3
88
👆🏻
Hello
გამარჯობა (gamarjoba)
alo
Thank You
გმადლობთ (gmadlobt)
multumesc
How Are You?
როგორა ხარ? (rogora khar?)
ce mai faci?
Good Night
ძილი ნებისა (dzili nebisa)
noapte Buna
Good Evening
საღამო მშვიდობისა (saghamo mshvidobisa)
buna Seara
Good Afternoon
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
buna Ziua
Good Morning
დილა მშვიდობისა (dila mshvidobisa)
bună Dimineața
Please
გთხოვთ (gt’khovt’)
Vă Rog
Sorry
ბოდიში (bodishi)
scuze
Bye
ნახვამდის (nakhvamdis)
La revedere
I Love You
მე შენ მიყვარხარ (me shen miq’varkhar)
Te iubesc
Excuse Me
უკაცრავად (uk’atsravad)
Scuza-Ma
Dialect 1
Judaeo-Georgian
Aromanian
Where They Speak
Belgium, Georgia, Israel, Russia, United States of America
Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Turkey
How Many People Speak
80,000.00250,000.00
1.5
960000000
👆🏻
Dialect 2
Kartlian
Megleno-Romanian
Where They Speak
Kartli
Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Romania, Turkey
How Many People Speak
4,000,000.005,000.00
700
274000000
👆🏻
Dialect 3
Pshavian
Istro-Romanian
Where They Speak
Pshavi
Croatia
How Many People Speak
4,000,000.001,400.00
2
230000000
👆🏻
Total No. Of Dialects
2010
0
188
👆🏻
How Many People Speak?
4.30 million28.00 million
0
1200
👆🏻
Speaking Population
0.64 %0.37 %
0
89
👆🏻
Native Speakers
4.30 million24.00 million
0
873
👆🏻
Second Language Speakers
4.00 million4.00 million
0.01
400
👆🏻
Native Name
ქართული ენა
Română
Alternative Names
Common Kartvelian, Gruzinski, Kartuli
Daco-Rumanian, Moldavian, Rumanian
French Name
géorgien
roumain; moldave
German Name
Georgisch
Rumänisch
Pronunciation
[kʰɑrtʰuli ɛnɑ]
[roˈmɨnə]
Ethnicity
Georgians
Romanians
Origin
5th Century
1521
Language Family
Kartvelian Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Southern
-
Branch
-
-
Language Forms
Early Forms
Old Georgian, Classical Old Georgian, Middle Georgian
Proto-Romanian
Standard Forms
Modern Georgian
Romanian
Language Position
12036
1
120
👆🏻
Signed Forms
Georgian Sign Language
Romanian Sign Language
Scope
-
Individual
ISO 639 1
ka
ro
ISO 639 2
ISO 639 2/T
kat
ron
ISO 639 2/B
geo
rum
ISO 639 3
kat
ron
ISO 639 6
kat
ron
Glottocode
nucl1302
roma1327
Linguasphere
No data available
51-AAD-c
Types of Language
Language Type
-
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
-
-
Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Synthetic