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Finnish vs Swedish

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1 Countries
1.1 Countries
European Union, Finland
European Union, Finland, Nordic Council, Sweden
1.2 Total No. Of Countries
Spanish
2
Rank: 13 (Overall)
4
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Bhojpuri
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1.3 National Language
Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden
Sweden
1.4 Second Language
Estonia
Finland
1.5 Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
Antartica, Europe
1.6 Minority Language
Republic of Karelia, Russian Federation, Sweden
Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States of America
1.7 Regulated By
Institute for the Languages of Finland
Institute for the Languages of Finland, Swedish Academy, Swedish Language Council
1.8 Interesting Facts
  • Finnish language has adopted many words from Iranian, Turkic, Baltic, Germanic and Slavic languages.
  • In Finnish language, there are no articles or grammatical gender.
  • In Swedish language, article comes after noun.
  • Most of the words in Swedish language began "S" than any other letter.
1.9 Similar To
Estonian and Livonian Languages
Norwegian and Danish Language
1.10 Derived From
Not Available
Old Norse Language
2 Alphabets
2.1 Alphabets in
2.2 Alphabets
Tamil
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
29
Rank: 11 (Overall)
Irish
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2.3 Phonology
2.3.1 How Many Vowels
Thai
8
Rank: 5 (Overall)
9
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Hebrew
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2.3.2 How Many Consonants
Hmong
13
Rank: 3 (Overall)
18
Rank: 8 (Overall)
German
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2.4 Scripts
Latin
Latin
2.5 Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
2.6 Hard to Learn
2.6.1 Language Levels
Armenian
4
Rank: 3 (Overall)
6
Rank: 5 (Overall)
Bengali
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2.6.2 Time Taken to Learn
Chinese
44 weeks
Rank: 11 (Overall)
24 weeks
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Cebuano
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3 Greetings
3.1 Hello
Moi
hej
3.2 Thank You
Kiitos
tacka dig
3.3 How Are You?
Mitä kuuluu?
hur mår du
3.4 Good Night
hyvää yötä
godnatt
3.5 Good Evening
Hyvää iltaa
god kväll
3.6 Good Afternoon
Hyvää iltapäivää
god eftermiddag
3.7 Good Morning
Hyvää huomenta
god morgon
3.8 Please
haluta
vänligen
3.9 Sorry
Anteeksi
ledsen
3.10 Bye
Heippa
hej då
3.11 I Love You
Minä rakastan sinua
jag älskar dig
3.12 Excuse Me
Anteeksi
ursäkta mig
4 Dialects
4.1 Dialect 1
Colloquial Finnish
Dialects
4.1.1 Where They Speak
Finland
Gabon
4.1.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
78,000,000.00
Rank: 6 (Overall)
Macedonian
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4.2 Dialect 2
Rauma
Dialects
4.2.1 Where They Speak
Finland, Rauma
Georgia
4.2.2 How Many People Speak
Chinese
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
78,000,000.00
Rank: 2 (Overall)
Dzongkha
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4.3 Dialect 3
Meänkieli
Dialects
4.3.1 Where They Speak
Finland, Sweden
France
4.3.2 How Many People Speak
Swedish
60,000.00
Rank: 31 (Overall)
96,000,000.00
Rank: 1 (Overall)
Romanian
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4.4 Total No. Of Dialects
English
21
Rank: 19 (Overall)
79
Rank: 33 (Overall)
Sanskrit
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5 How Many People Speak
5.1 How Many People Speak?
English
5.40 million
Rank: 71 (Overall)
15.00 million
Rank: 47 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.2 Speaking Population
Croatian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
0.13 %
Rank: 51 (Overall)
Xhosa
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5.3 Native Speakers
Chinese
5.40 million
Rank: 65 (Overall)
8.70 million
Rank: 50 (Overall)
Abkhaz
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5.3.1 Second Language Speakers
English
0.01 million
Rank: 39 (Overall)
5.00 million
Rank: 29 (Overall)
Finnish
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5.3.2 Native Name
suomi / suomen kieli
Svenska
5.3.3 Alternative Names
Suomi
Ruotsi, Svenska
5.3.4 French Name
finnois
suédois
5.3.5 German Name
Finnisch
Schwedisch
5.4 Pronunciation
[ˈsuomi]
[ˈsvɛ̂nskâ]
5.5 Ethnicity
ethnic Finns
Swedes, Finland Swedes
6 History
6.1 Origin
1543
13th Century
6.2 Language Family
Uralic Family
Indo-European Family
6.2.1 Subgroup
Finno-Ugric
Germanic
6.2.2 Branch
Finnic
Northern (Scandinavian)
6.3 Language Forms
6.3.1 Early Forms
Proto-Finnic language
Old Swedish
6.3.2 Standard Forms
standard Finnish
Standard Swedish
6.3.3 Language Position
Georgian
Not Available
Rank: N/A (Overall)
89
Rank: 60 (Overall)
Chinese
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6.3.4 Signed Forms
Signed Finnish
Tecknad svenska, ("Signed Swedish")
6.4 Scope
Individual
Individual
7 Code
7.1 ISO 639 1
fi
sv
7.2 ISO 639 2
7.2.1 ISO 639 2/T
fin
swe
7.2.2 ISO 639 2/B
fin
swe
7.3 ISO 639 3
fin
swe
7.4 ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
7.5 Glottocode
finn1318
swed1254
7.6 Linguasphere
No data available
52-AAA-ck to -cw
7.7 Types of Language
7.7.1 Language Type
Living
Living
7.7.2 Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Verb-Object
7.7.3 Language Morphological Typology
Agglutinative, Synthetic
Not Available

Finnish vs Swedish Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Finnish vs Swedish speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Finnish or Swedish language.

  • Finnish is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden.
  • Swedish is spoken as a national language in: Sweden.

You will also get to know the continents where Finnish and Swedish speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Finnish language is not available and position of Swedish language is 89. Find all the information about these languages on Finnish and Swedish.

Finnish and Swedish Language History

Comparison of Finnish vs Swedish language history gives us differences between origin of Finnish and Swedish language. History of Finnish language states that this language originated in 1543 whereas history of Swedish language states that this language originated in 13th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Finnish and Swedish Language History.

Finnish and Swedish Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Finnish and Swedish greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Finnish and Swedish language. Finnish word for "Hello" is Moi or Swedish word for "Thank You" is tacka dig. Find more of such common Finnish Greetings and Swedish Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Finnish vs Swedish Difficulty

The Finnish vs Swedish difficulty level basically depends on the number of Finnish Alphabets and Swedish Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Finnish and Swedish are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Finnish and Swedish, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Finnish is 44 weeks while to learn Swedish time required is 24 weeks.

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