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Estonian
Estonian

Dzongkha
Dzongkha



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Estonian vs Dzongkha

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Countries

Countries

Estonia, European Union
Bhutan

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Estonia, Gambia
Bhutan

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
India

Speaking Continents

Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Denmark, Russia, Sweden
India

Regulated By

Institute of the Estonian Language
Dzongkha Development Commission

Interesting Facts

  • Estonian language is considered to be powerful symbol of Estonian identity and culture.
  • Estonian language has adopted many words with Finnish language.
  • Standard romanization of the Dzongkha language is Roman Dzongkha.

Similar To

Finnish
Sikkimese Language

Derived From

-
Tibetan Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2795
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

95
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

1830
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Dzongkha Braille, Tibetan Braille

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

26
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks38 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Tere
Kuzoozangpo La

Thank You

aitäh
Kaadinchhey La

How Are You?

kuidas sul läheb
Ga Day Bay Zhu Yoe Ga ?

Good Night

Head ööd
lek shom ay zim

Good Evening

Tere õhtust
ཞི་བདེ་ལག་པ་

Good Afternoon

Tere päevast
ཉིན་གུང་དགའ་བོ

Good Morning

Tere hommikust
ཞི་བདེ་པའི་སྔོན་འགྲུལ

Please

Palun
བསྐྱར་མ་

Sorry

Vabandust
Tsip maza

Bye

Head aega
Log Jay Gay

I Love You

ma armastan sind
Nga cheu lu ga

Excuse Me

Vabandage
Tsip maza

Dialects

Dialect 1

Keskmurre
Laya

Where They Speak

Gabon, Northeastern coast of Estonia
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.001,100.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Tartu
Lunana

Where They Speak

Georgia, South Estonia
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.00700.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Idamurre
Adap

Where They Speak

France, Northwestern shore of Lake Peipsi.
Bhutan

How Many People Speak

1,300,000.00130,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

84
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

1.10 million0.64 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.03 %0.07 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

0.95 million0.17 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

1.10 million0.47 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

eesti keel
རྫོང་ཁ (dzongkha)

Alternative Names

Eesti keel
Bhotia of Bhutan, Bhotia of Dukpa, Bhutanese, Drukha, Drukke, Dukpa, Jonkha, Rdzongkha, Zongkhar

French Name

estonien
dzongkha

German Name

Estnisch
Dzongkha

Pronunciation

[eˈstˑoˑniˑa]
[t͡ɕoŋkʰa]

Ethnicity

Estonians
Ngalop people

History

Origin

13th century
17th Century

Language Family

Uralic Family
Sino-Tibetan Family

Subgroup

Finno-Ugric
-

Branch

Finnic
Tibeto-Burman

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Estonian
Dzongkha

Language Position

2231
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Estonian Sign Language
Signed Dzongkha

Scope

Macrolanguage
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

et
dz

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

est
dzo

ISO 639 2/B

est
dzo

ISO 639 3

est
dzo

ISO 639 6

est
dzo

Glottocode

esto1258
nucl1307

Linguasphere

No data available
No data Available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
-

Estonian vs Dzongkha Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Estonian vs Dzongkha speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Estonian or Dzongkha language.

  • Estonian is spoken as a national language in: Estonia, Gambia.
  • Dzongkha is spoken as a national language in: Bhutan.

You will also get to know the continents where Estonian and Dzongkha speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Estonian language is 22 and position of Dzongkha language is 31. Find all the information about these languages on Estonian and Dzongkha.

Estonian and Dzongkha Language History

Comparison of Estonian vs Dzongkha language history gives us differences between origin of Estonian and Dzongkha language. History of Estonian language states that this language originated in 13th century whereas history of Dzongkha language states that this language originated in 17th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Estonian and Dzongkha Language History.

Estonian and Dzongkha Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Estonian and Dzongkha greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Estonian and Dzongkha language. Estonian word for "Hello" is Tere or Dzongkha word for "Thank You" is Kaadinchhey La. Find more of such common Estonian Greetings and Dzongkha Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Estonian vs Dzongkha Difficulty

The Estonian vs Dzongkha difficulty level basically depends on the number of Estonian Alphabets and Dzongkha Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Estonian and Dzongkha are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Estonian and Dzongkha, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Estonian is 44 weeks while to learn Dzongkha time required is 38 weeks.