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Cantonese and Punjabi


Punjabi and Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
India, Pakistan  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
2  
13

National Language
China, Guangdong  
India, Pakistan  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Pakistan  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Hindi Language  

Derived From
-  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
53  
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
9  
6

How Many Consonants
20  
10
41  
30

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
6 weeks  
3

Greetings

Hello
您好  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)  

Thank You
谢谢  
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)  

Good Night
晚安  
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)  

Good Evening
晚上好  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)  

Good Morning
早上好  
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)  

Please
请  
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)  

Sorry
遗憾  
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)  

Bye
再见  
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)  

I Love You
我爱你  
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Pothohari  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
13
2,500,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
Saraiki  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Afganistan, India, Pakistan  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
11
20,000,000.00  
26

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Doabi  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Pakistan, Punjab, India  

How Many People Speak
70,000,000.00  
10
130,000,000.00  
3

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
30  
24

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
154.30 million  
12

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
1.44 %  
12

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
100.00 million  
11

Second Language Speakers
71.00 million  
15
54.30 million  
17

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi  

French Name
cantonais  
pendjabi  

German Name
Kantonesisch  
Pandschabi-Sprache  

Pronunciation
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  
Not Availble  

Ethnicity
Han Chinese  
Punjabis  

History

Origin
17th century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
-  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
Modern Punjabi  

Language Position
1  
1
23  
21

Signed Forms
Signed Cantonese  
Indian Signing System (ISS)  

Scope
-  
-  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
pa  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yue  
pan  

ISO 639 2/B
yue  
pan  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
pan  

ISO 639 6
yue  
panj  

Glottocode
cant1236  
panj1256  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
-  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
Fusional  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Cantonese and Punjabi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Cantonese and Punjabi dialects. Various dialects of Cantonese and Punjabi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Cantonese are spoken in different Cantonese Speaking Countries whereas Punjabi Dialects are spoken in different Punjabi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Cantonese vs Punjabi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Cantonese dialects include: Guangzhou, Xiguan. Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari , Saraiki. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Cantonese and Punjabi Speaking population

Cantonese and Punjabi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Cantonese and Punjabi languages can be compared. The total count of Cantonese and Punjabi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Cantonese language is 16.00 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Cantonese and Punjabi on Cantonese vs Punjabi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Cantonese and Punjabi Language Codes

Cantonese and Punjabi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Cantonese and Punjabi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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