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Punjabi and Cantonese


Cantonese and Punjabi


Countries

Countries
India, Pakistan   
Hong Kong, Macau   

Total No. Of Countries
2   
13
2   
13

National Language
India, Pakistan   
China, Guangdong   

Second Language
Pakistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America   
Hawaii   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division   

Interesting Facts
  • Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
  • Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
  
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  

Similar To
Hindi Language   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
53   
32
28   
10

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
9   
6
8   
5

How Many Consonants
41   
30
20   
10

Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
4   
3
10   
8

Time Taken to Learn
6 weeks   
3
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)   
您好   

Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)   
谢谢   

How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)   
你好吗?   

Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)   
晚安   

Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
晚上好   

Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)   
下午好   

Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)   
早上好   

Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)   
请   

Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)   
遗憾   

Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)   
再见   

I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)   
我爱你   

Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)   
原谅我   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Pothohari   
Guangzhou   

Where They Speak
Pakistan   
outside mainland China   

How Many People Speak
2,500,000.00   
22
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Saraiki   
Xiguan   

Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan   
Hong Kong   

How Many People Speak
20,000,000.00   
5
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Doabi   
Hong Kong   

Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India   
Hong Kong   

Total No. Of Dialects
30   
24
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
154.30 million   
12
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.44 %   
11
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
100.00 million   
11
52.00 million   
21

Second Language Speakers
54.30 million   
12
Not Available   

Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی   
Kwang Tung Wa   

Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi   
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese   

French Name
pendjabi   
Not Available   

German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache   
Not Available   

Pronunciation
Not Availble   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Punjabis   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
17th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi   
Standard Cantonese   

Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)   
Not Available   

Scope
Not Available   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
pa   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
pan   
Not Available   

ISO 639 2/B
pan   
Not Available   

ISO 639 3
pan   
No data available   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
panj1256   
cant1236   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Punjabi and Cantonese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Punjabi and Cantonese dialects. Various dialects of Punjabi and Cantonese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Punjabi are spoken in different Punjabi Speaking Countries whereas Cantonese Dialects are spoken in different Cantonese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Punjabi vs Cantonese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Punjabi dialects include: Pothohari, Saraiki. Cantonese dialects include: Guangzhou , Xiguan. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Punjabi and Cantonese Speaking population

Punjabi and Cantonese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Punjabi and Cantonese languages can be compared. The total count of Punjabi and Cantonese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Punjabi language is 1.44 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Cantonese language is 16.00 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Punjabi and Cantonese on Punjabi vs Cantonese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Punjabi and Cantonese Language Codes

Punjabi and Cantonese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Punjabi and Cantonese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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