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Cantonese vs Madurese


Madurese vs Cantonese


Countries

Countries
Hong Kong, Macau  
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore  

Total No. Of Countries
2  
13
5  
10

National Language
China, Guangdong  
Indonesia, Island of Madura  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Hawaii  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Civil Service Bureau, Government of Hong Kong, Official Language Division  
-  

Interesting Facts
  • Cantonese have lot of slangs, many of them include words that do not make sense at all and some also have English in them.
  • Even though Cantonese and Mandarin are dialects of Chinese, Cantonese has 8 tones instead of Mandarin's 4.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Malay and Javanese Languages  

Derived From
-  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Cantonese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
28  
10
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
8  
5
6  
3

How Many Consonants
20  
10
21  
11

Scripts
Chinese Characters and derivatives  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom  
-  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
10  
8
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
88 weeks  
19
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
您好  
Halo  

Thank You
谢谢  
matur nuwun  

How Are You?
你好吗?  
piye kabare?  

Good Night
晚安  
wengi sing apik  

Good Evening
晚上好  
Sugeng sọnten  

Good Afternoon
下午好  
Sugeng siang  

Good Morning
早上好  
Sugeng énjing  

Please
请  
tolong  

Sorry
遗憾  
Nyuwun pangapunten  

Bye
再见  
Pamit  

I Love You
我爱你  
Kula tresna panjengan  

Excuse Me
原谅我  
Nuwun séwu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Guangzhou  
Kangean  

Where They Speak
outside mainland China  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
13
110,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Xiguan  
Bawean  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
71,000,000.00  
11
8,000,000.00  
40

Dialect 3
Hong Kong  
Bangkalan  

Where They Speak
Hong Kong  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
70,000,000.00  
10
8,000,000.00  
31

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
60.00 million  
27
15.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
16.00 %  
2
0.23 %  
99+

Native Speakers
52.00 million  
21
15.00 million  
40

Second Language Speakers
71.00 million  
15
14.00 million  
36

Native Name
Kwang Tung Wa  
Madurese  

Alternative Names
Guangfu, Metropolitan Cantonese  
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura  

French Name
cantonais  
madourais  

German Name
Kantonesisch  
Maduresisch  

Pronunciation
[kʰɐn˧˥tʰœːn˧˥sɨ˧˥]  
[madura]  

Ethnicity
Han Chinese  
Madurese  

History

Origin
17th century  
8th Century AD  

Language Family
Sino-Tibetan Family  
Austronesian Family  

Subgroup
-  
Indonesian  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Cantonese  
Madurese  

Language Position
1  
1
69  
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Cantonese  
Madurese Sign Language  

Scope
-  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
No data Available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
yue  
mad  

ISO 639 2/B
yue  
mad  

ISO 639 3
No data available  
mad  

ISO 639 6
yue  
-  

Glottocode
cant1236  
madu1247  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
-  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
-  
-  

Language Morphological Typology
-  
-  

Countries >>
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Cantonese and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Cantonese vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Cantonese and Madurese language. History of Cantonese language states that this language originated in 17th century whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in 8th Century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Cantonese and Madurese Language History.

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Cantonese and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Cantonese and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Cantonese and Madurese language. Cantonese word for "Hello" is 您好 or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Cantonese Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Cantonese vs Madurese Difficulty

The Cantonese vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Cantonese Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Cantonese and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Cantonese and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Cantonese is 88 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

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