Countries
India, Pakistan
India, Pakistan
National Language
India, Pakistan
India, Pakistan
Second Language
Pakistan
Not spoken in any of the countries
Speaking Continents
Asia
Asia
Minority Language
Australia, Canada, United Kingdom, United States of America
Not spoken in any of the countries
Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Punjabi is 2nd most spoken in United Kingdom and 4th most spoken in Canada.
- Punjabi is tonal language, by using various tones Punjabi speakers are able to differentiate between words.
- Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
- Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
Similar To
Hindi Language
Hindi and Urdu Languages
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
Sanskrit Language
Alphabets in
Punjabi-Alphabets.jpg#200
Kashmiri-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Gurmukhi, Shahmukhi
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Hello
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar)
Assalām ‘alaikum
Thank You
ਸ਼ੁਕਰੀਆ (shukrīā)
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)
How Are You?
ਤੁਹਾਡਾ ਕੀ ਹਾਲ ਹੈ? (tuhāḍā kī hāl he?)
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)
Good Night
ਸ਼ੁੱਭ ਰਾਤਰੀ (shubh rātri)
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)
Good Evening
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Not Available
Good Afternoon
ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (Namasakāra)
Hach t'ochoktiya
Good Morning
ਸਤ ਸੀ੍ ਅਕਾਲ (Sat sri akaal)
Hach ch'i
Please
ਕਿਰਪਾ ਕਰਕੇ (kirpā karkē)
Not Available
Sorry
ਖਿਮਾ/ਮਾਫ਼ ਕਰੋ ਜੀ। (kimā)
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)
Bye
ਫਿਰ ਮਿਲਾੰਗੇ (Fair milaange)
Khuda hāfiz
I Love You
ਮੈਂ ਤੈਨੂੰ ਪਿਆਰ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। (mẽ tenū̃ piār kardā hā̃)
be chus che seth mohabat karaan
Excuse Me
ਵੇਖੋ ਜੀ। (vēkhō jī)
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)
Dialect 1
Pothohari
Kashtawari
Where They Speak
Pakistan
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
Afganistan, India, Pakistan
Pogul and Paristan valleys
How Many People Speak
Not Available
Where They Speak
Pakistan, Punjab, India
India
Speaking Population
Not Available
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ, پنجابی
कॉशुर / كٲشُر
Alternative Names
Lahanda, Lahnda, Lahndi, Lahori, Majhi, Gurmukhi, Gurumukhi, Panjabi
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur
French Name
pendjabi
kashmiri
German Name
Pandschabi-Sprache
Kaschmiri
Pronunciation
Not Availble
[kəːʃur]
Ethnicity
Punjabis
Kashmiris or koshur
Origin
1000 AD
12th Century
Language Family
Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian
Early Forms
Shauraseni, Kaikeyi
No early forms
Standard Forms
Modern Punjabi
Kashmiri
Signed Forms
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Indian Signing System (ISS)
Scope
Not Available
Individual
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
panj1256
kash1277
Linguasphere
No data available
No data available
Language Type
Not Available
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
Not Available
Punjabi and Kashmiri Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Punjabi and Kashmiri greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Punjabi and Kashmiri language. Punjabi word for "Hello" is ਨਮਸਕਾਰ (namaskar) or Kashmiri word for "Thank You" is शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya). Find more of such common Punjabi Greetings and Kashmiri Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Punjabi vs Kashmiri Difficulty
The Punjabi vs Kashmiri difficulty level basically depends on the number of Punjabi Alphabets and Kashmiri Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Punjabi and Kashmiri are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Punjabi and Kashmiri, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Punjabi is 6 weeks while to learn Kashmiri time required is 44 weeks.