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Bosnian
Bosnian

Serbian
Serbian



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Bosnian
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Serbian

Bosnian vs Serbian

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Countries

Countries

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Europe
Europe

Minority Language

Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia

Regulated By

University of Sarajevo
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language

Interesting Facts

  • South Slavic language group developed Bosnian Language.
  • The muslim Bosnians are referred as "Bosniaks", who are the primary speakers of Bosnian language.
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.

Similar To

Serbian and Croatian
Bosnian and Croatian Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3030
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

55
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2525
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Cyrillic, Latin
Cyrillic, Latin

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

55
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Zdravo
Здраво (Zdravo)

Thank You

Hvala
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)

How Are You?

Kako si?
Како си? (Kako si?)

Good Night

Laku noc
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)

Good Evening

Dobro veće
Добро вече (Dobro veče)

Good Afternoon

Dobar dan
Добар дан (Dobar dan)

Good Morning

Dobro jutro
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)

Please

molim vas
Молим (Molim)

Sorry

Oprostite
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)

Bye

Zbogom
Довиђења (Doviđenja)

I Love You

Volim te
Волим те (Volim te)

Excuse Me

Oprostite
Извините (Izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Shtokavian
Prizren-Timok

Where They Speak

Bosnia, Croatia, Herzegovina, Hungary, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia
Southeastern Serbia

How Many People Speak

13,000,000.0012,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Chakavian
Smederevo–Vršac

Where They Speak

Croatia
Serbia

How Many People Speak

660,000.0012,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Kajkavian
Torlakian

Where They Speak

Croatia
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia

How Many People Speak

21,000,000.001,500,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

63
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

3.50 million8.70 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.13 %0.13 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

3.00 million8.70 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

20.00 million12.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

bosanski / босански / بۉسانسقى
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)

Alternative Names

Bosanski Jezik
Montenegrin

French Name

bosniaque
serbe

German Name

Bosnisch
Serbisch

Pronunciation

[bɔ̌sanskiː]
[sr̩̂pskiː]

Ethnicity

Bosniaks
Serbs

History

Origin

19th Century
11th Century

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
No early forms

Standard Forms

Bosnian
Standard Serbian

Language Position

2444
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Bosnian Sign Language
Srpski Znakovni Jezik (SZJ)

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

bs
sr

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

bos
srp

ISO 639 2/B

bos
srp

ISO 639 3

bos
srp

ISO 639 6

boss
srp

Glottocode

bosn1245
serb1264

Linguasphere

part of 53-AAA-g
53-AAA-g

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

-
-

Bosnian vs Serbian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Bosnian vs Serbian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Bosnian or Serbian language.

  • Bosnian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • Serbian is spoken as a national language in: Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia.

You will also get to know the continents where Bosnian and Serbian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Bosnian language is 24 and position of Serbian language is 44. Find all the information about these languages on Bosnian and Serbian.

Bosnian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Bosnian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Bosnian and Serbian language. History of Bosnian language states that this language originated in 19th Century whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Bosnian and Serbian Language History.

Bosnian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Bosnian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Bosnian and Serbian language. Bosnian word for "Hello" is Zdravo or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Bosnian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Bosnian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Bosnian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Bosnian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Bosnian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Bosnian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Bosnian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.