×

Basque
Basque

Xhosa
Xhosa



ADD
Compare
X
Basque
X
Xhosa

Basque vs Xhosa

Add ⊕

Countries

Countries

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

France, Spain
South Africa

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Africa

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee
-

Interesting Facts

  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Spanish
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

-
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2753
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

510
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2143
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

-
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kaixo
Molo

Thank You

Eskerrik asko
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

Zer moduz?
Unjani

Good Night

Gabon
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

Arratsalde on
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

Arratsalde on
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

Egun on
Molo

Please

Mesedez
Ndicela

Sorry

Barkatu
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Agur
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Maite zaitut
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Barkatu
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Navarro-Lapurdian
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

France
South Africa

How Many People Speak

68,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Souletin
Thembu

Where They Speak

France, Soule, Spain
South Africa

How Many People Speak

8,700.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Biscayan
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Spain
South Africa

How Many People Speak

750,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

69
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.20 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.20 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.70 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Euskara
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

basque
xhosa

German Name

Baskisch
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[bɑːsk]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Basque people
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

c. 1000
16th Century

Language Family

Vasconic Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

-
Benue-Congo

Branch

-
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Basque
isiXhosa

Language Position

3021
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Basque Sign Language
Signed Xhosa

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

eu
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eus
xho

ISO 639 2/B

baq
xho

ISO 639 3

eus
xho

ISO 639 6

eus
xho

Glottocode

basq1248
xhos1239

Linguasphere

40-AAA-a
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
-

Basque vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Basque vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Basque or Xhosa language.

  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Basque and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Basque language is 30 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Basque and Xhosa.

Basque and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Xhosa language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Xhosa Language History.

Basque and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Xhosa language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Basque vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.