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Basque
Basque

Pashto
Pashto



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Basque
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Basque vs Pashto

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Countries

Countries

Basque Autonomous Community, Navarre
Afganistan

Total No. Of Countries

21
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

France, Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Asia

Minority Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Pakistan

Regulated By

Euskaltzaindia, National Languages Committee
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)

Interesting Facts

  • The Basque language is the oldest European language.
  • Basque alphabet include many Roman letters.
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.

Similar To

Spanish
Persian and Balochi Languages

Derived From

-
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2744
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

57
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2129
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Arabic

Writing Direction

-
Right-To-Left, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

33
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

88 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Kaixo
(salaam) سلام

Thank You

Eskerrik asko
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر

How Are You?

Zer moduz?
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟

Good Night

Gabon
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير

Good Evening

Arratsalde on
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير

Good Afternoon

Arratsalde on
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير

Good Morning

Egun on
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏

Please

Mesedez
(lotfan) لطفا

Sorry

Barkatu
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم

Bye

Agur
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان

I Love You

Maite zaitut
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)

Excuse Me

Barkatu
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم

Dialects

Dialect 1

Navarro-Lapurdian
Central Pashto

Where They Speak

France
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

68,000.006,500,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Souletin
Northern Pashto

Where They Speak

France, Soule, Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

8,700.0021,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Biscayan
Wanetsi

Where They Speak

Spain
Afganistan, Pakistan

How Many People Speak

750,000.0095,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

621
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

7.20 million60.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.12 %0.58 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

7.20 million60.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

0.70 million50.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Euskara
(paṧto) پښتو

Alternative Names

Euskara, Euskera, Vascuense
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto

French Name

basque
pachto

German Name

Baskisch
Paschtu

Pronunciation

[bɑːsk]
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]

Ethnicity

Basque people
Pashtun

History

Origin

c. 1000
1651

Language Family

Vasconic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Iranian

Language Forms

Early Forms

Proto-Basque, Aquitanian
No early forms

Standard Forms

Basque
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto

Language Position

3082
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Basque Sign Language
Pashto Sign Language

Scope

-
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

eu
ps

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

eus
pus

ISO 639 2/B

baq
pus

ISO 639 3

eus
pus

ISO 639 6

eus
pus

Glottocode

basq1248
pash1269

Linguasphere

40-AAA-a
58-ABD-a

Types of Language

Language Type

-
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Agglutinative
Fusional

Basque vs Pashto Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Basque vs Pashto speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Basque or Pashto language.

  • Basque is spoken as a national language in: France, Spain.
  • Pashto is spoken as a national language in: Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora.

You will also get to know the continents where Basque and Pashto speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Basque language is 30 and position of Pashto language is 82. Find all the information about these languages on Basque and Pashto.

Basque and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Basque vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Basque and Pashto language. History of Basque language states that this language originated in c. 1000 whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Basque and Pashto Language History.

Basque and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Basque and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Basque and Pashto language. Basque word for "Hello" is Kaixo or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Basque Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Basque vs Pashto Difficulty

The Basque vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Basque Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Basque and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Basque and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Basque is 88 weeks while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.