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Vietnamese vs Tamil


Tamil vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam  
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
6  
9

National Language
Vietnam  
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Czech Republic  
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  

Regulated By
-  
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Chinese Language  
Malayalam  

Derived From
Chinese Language  
-  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
37  
19
247  
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
12  
9

How Many Consonants
21  
11
18  
8

Scripts
Latin  
Tamil  

Writing Direction
-  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
17
44 weeks  
17

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào  
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  

Thank You
Cam on  
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?  
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon  
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối  
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa  
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng  
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  

Please
xin vui lòng  
தயவு (Tayavu)  

Sorry
Xin lỗi  
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  

Bye
Tạm biệt  
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn  
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  

Excuse Me
Xin loi  
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese  
Kongu  

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac  
Kongu  

How Many People Speak
76,000,000.00  
11
77,000,000.00  
10

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese  
Madurai Tamil  

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa  
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  

How Many People Speak
76,000,000.00  
9
77,000,000.00  
8

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese  
Tirunelveli Tamil  

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien  
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  

How Many People Speak
76,000,000.00  
8
77,000,000.00  
7

Total No. Of Dialects
5  
5
10  
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million  
16
78.00 million  
21

Speaking Population
1.14 %  
17
1.06 %  
20

Native Speakers
75.00 million  
14
70.00 million  
15

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million  
33
8.00 million  
99+

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)  
தமிழ்  

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet  
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  

French Name
vietnamien  
tamoul  

German Name
Vietnamesisch  
Tamil  

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)  
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people  
Tamil people or Tamilans  

History

Origin
c. 1440  
300 BC  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Dravidian Family  

Subgroup
-  
-  

Branch
-  
-  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese  
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese  
Modern Tamil  

Language Position
14  
13
18  
16

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages  
Signed Tamil  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
vi  
ta  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie  
tam  

ISO 639 2/B
vie  
tam  

ISO 639 3
vie  
tam  

ISO 639 6
vie  
tam  

Glottocode
viet1252  
tami1289, oldt1248  

Linguasphere
46-EBA  
tami1289  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating  
-  

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Tamil language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Tamil Language History.

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Vietnamese and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Tamil language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Tamil Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

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