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Languagevs


Vietnamese vs Tamil


Tamil vs Vietnamese


Countries

Countries
Vietnam   
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
6   
9

National Language
Vietnam   
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   

Second Language
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Czech Republic   
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   

Interesting Facts
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   

Similar To
Chinese Language   
Malayalam   

Derived From
Chinese Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
37   
19
247   
99+

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
12   
9

How Many Consonants
21   
11
18   
8

Scripts
Latin   
Tamil   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Xin chào   
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   

Thank You
Cam on   
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   

How Are You?
Bạn khỏe không?   
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   

Good Night
Chúc ngủ ngon   
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   

Good Evening
Chào buổi tối   
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   

Good Afternoon
Chào buổi trưa   
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   

Good Morning
Chào buổi sáng   
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   

Please
xin vui lòng   
தயவு (Tayavu)   

Sorry
Xin lỗi   
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   

Bye
Tạm biệt   
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   

I Love You
tôi yêu bạn   
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   

Excuse Me
Xin loi   
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Vietnamese   
Kongu   

Where They Speak
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   
Kongu   

Dialect 2
North-central Vietnamese   
Madurai Tamil   

Where They Speak
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   

Dialect 3
Mid-Central Vietnamese   
Tirunelveli Tamil   

Where They Speak
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   

Total No. Of Dialects
5   
5
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
91.00 million   
16
78.00 million   
21

Speaking Population
1.14 %   
16
1.06 %   
19

Native Speakers
75.00 million   
14
70.00 million   
15

Second Language Speakers
16.00 million   
17
8.00 million   
24

Native Name
tiếng việt (㗂越)   
தமிழ்   

Alternative Names
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   

French Name
vietnamien   
tamoul   

German Name
Vietnamesisch   
Tamil   

Pronunciation
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   

Ethnicity
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   
Tamil people or Tamilans   

History

Origin
c. 1440   
300 BC   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   

Standard Forms
Standard Vietnamese   
Modern Tamil   

Language Position
14   
13
18   
16

Signed Forms
Vietnamese sign languages   
Signed Tamil   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
vi   
ta   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
vie   
tam   

ISO 639 2/B
vie   
tam   

ISO 639 3
vie   
tam   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
tam   

Glottocode
viet1252   
tami1289, oldt1248   

Linguasphere
46-EBA   
tami1289   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Analytic, Isolating   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Vietnamese and Tamil Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Tamil language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Tamil language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Tamil Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Vietnamese and Tamil Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Tamil greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Tamil language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Tamil word for "Thank You" is நன்றி (Naṉṟi). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Tamil Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Tamil Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Tamil difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Tamil Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Tamil are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Tamil, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Tamil time required is 44 weeks.

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