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Vietnamese
Vietnamese

Japanese
Japanese



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X
Vietnamese
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Japanese

Vietnamese vs Japanese

Countries

Countries

Vietnam
Japan

Total No. Of Countries

11
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Vietnam
Japan

Second Language

Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Pacific

Minority Language

Czech Republic
Palau

Regulated By

-
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.

Similar To

Chinese Language
Korean Language

Derived From

Chinese Language
-

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3799
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

125
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2114
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Kana

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

35
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks88 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Xin chào
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)

Thank You

Cam on
ありがとう (Arigatō)

How Are You?

Bạn khỏe không?
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)

Good Night

Chúc ngủ ngon
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)

Good Evening

Chào buổi tối
こんばんは (Konbanwa)

Good Afternoon

Chào buổi trưa
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)

Good Morning

Chào buổi sáng
おはよう (Ohayō)

Please

xin vui lòng
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)

Sorry

Xin lỗi
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)

Bye

Tạm biệt
さようなら (Sayōnara)

I Love You

tôi yêu bạn
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)

Excuse Me

Xin loi
すみません (Sumimasen)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Vietnamese
Sanuki

Where They Speak

Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
Kagawa

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.001,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

North-central Vietnamese
Hakata

Where They Speak

Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
Fukuoka

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.00127,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mid-Central Vietnamese
Kansai

Where They Speak

Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
kansai

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.00127,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

531
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

91.00 million128.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.14 %1.90 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

75.00 million128.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

16.00 million3.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

tiếng việt (㗂越)
日本語

Alternative Names

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
Nihongo

French Name

vietnamien
japonais

German Name

Vietnamesisch
Japanisch

Pronunciation

[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]

Ethnicity

Vietnamese (Kinh) people
Japanese (Yamato)

History

Origin

c. 1440
1185

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Japonic Family

Subgroup

-
-

Branch

-
-

Language Forms

Early Forms

Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese

Standard Forms

Standard Vietnamese
Japanese

Language Position

148
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Vietnamese sign languages
Signed Japanese

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

vi
ja

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

vie
jpn

ISO 639 2/B

vie
jpn

ISO 639 3

vie
jpn

ISO 639 6

vie
jpn

Glottocode

viet1252
nucl1643

Linguasphere

46-EBA
45-CAA-a

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Subject-Object-Verb

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Agglutinative, Synthetic

Vietnamese vs Japanese Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Vietnamese vs Japanese speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Vietnamese or Japanese language.

  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.
  • Japanese is spoken as a national language in: Japan.

You will also get to know the continents where Vietnamese and Japanese speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Vietnamese language is 14 and position of Japanese language is 8. Find all the information about these languages on Vietnamese and Japanese.

Vietnamese and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Japanese language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Japanese Language History.

Vietnamese and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Japanese language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Japanese Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.