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Vietnamese
Vietnamese

Hmong
Hmong



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Vietnamese
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Hmong

Vietnamese vs Hmong

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Countries

Countries

Vietnam
China, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam

Total No. Of Countries

15
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Vietnam
China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam

Second Language

Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
Not spoken in any of the countries, Republic of Brazil

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia

Minority Language

Czech Republic
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

Not Available
Not Available

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  • Hmong language may not be so popular at first sight, but it has rich history and various dialects are spoken by millions of people.
  • Hmong language came from western part of China.

Similar To

Chinese Language
Not Available

Derived From

Chinese Language
Not Available

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3774
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1214
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2160
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Not Available
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

39
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Xin chào
Nyob zoo (Nyaw zhong)

Thank You

Cam on
Ua tsaug (Oua jow)

How Are You?

Bạn khỏe không?
Koj nyob li cas (Gaw nyaw lee cha)

Good Night

Chúc ngủ ngon
zoo hmo

Good Evening

Chào buổi tối
zoo yav tsaus ntuj

Good Afternoon

Chào buổi trưa
zoo tav su

Good Morning

Chào buổi sáng
zoo thaum sawv ntxov

Please

xin vui lòng
thov

Sorry

Xin lỗi
Thov txim (Thaw zhee)

Bye

Tạm biệt
-9999

I Love You

tôi yêu bạn
Kuv hlub koj

Excuse Me

Xin loi
zam txim rau kuv

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Vietnamese
Hmong Njua

Where They Speak

Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
Laos

How Many People Speak

NA310,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

North-central Vietnamese
Hmong Daw

Where They Speak

Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
China

How Many People Speak

NA1,600,000.00
700 80000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mid-Central Vietnamese
Hmong Do

Where They Speak

Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
Vietnam

How Many People Speak

NANA
1400 96000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

56
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

91.00 million4.00 million
0.13 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.14 %0.13 %
0.11 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

75.00 million3.70 million
0.13 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

16.00 millionNA
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

tiếng việt (㗂越)
Hmong

Alternative Names

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
Mong

French Name

vietnamien
hmong

German Name

Vietnamesisch
Miao-Sprachen

Pronunciation

[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
Not Available

Ethnicity

Vietnamese (Kinh) people
Hmong people

History

Origin

c. 1440
19

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Hmong–Mien Family

Subgroup

Not Available
Not Available

Branch

Not Available
Not Available

Language Forms

Early Forms

Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Vietnamese
Hmong

Language Position

14NA
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Vietnamese sign languages
Not Available

Scope

Individual
Macrolanguage

Code

ISO 639 1

vi
No data available

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

vie
Not Available

ISO 639 2/B

vie
Not Available

ISO 639 3

vie
hmv

ISO 639 6

Not Available
Not Available

Glottocode

viet1252
firs1234

Linguasphere

46-EBA
No data available

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
Not Available

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Not Available

Vietnamese vs Hmong Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Vietnamese vs Hmong speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Vietnamese or Hmong language.

  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.
  • Hmong is spoken as a national language in: China, Gambia, Laos, Thailand, United States of America, Vietnam.

You will also get to know the continents where Vietnamese and Hmong speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Vietnamese language is 14 and position of Hmong language is not available. Find all the information about these languages on Vietnamese and Hmong.

Vietnamese and Hmong Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Hmong language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Hmong language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Hmong language states that this language originated in 19. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Hmong Language History.

Vietnamese and Hmong Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Hmong greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Hmong language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Hmong word for "Thank You" is Ua tsaug (Oua jow). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Hmong Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Hmong Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Hmong difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Hmong Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Hmong are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Hmong, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Hmong time required is 44 weeks.