×

Vietnamese
Vietnamese

Hindi
Hindi



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X
Vietnamese
X
Hindi

Vietnamese vs Hindi

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Countries

Countries

Vietnam
Fiji, India

Total No. Of Countries

12
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Vietnam
India

Second Language

Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe
Not spoken in any of the countries

Speaking Continents

Asia
Asia, Oceania

Minority Language

Czech Republic
Not spoken in any of the countries

Regulated By

-
Central Hindi Directorate

Interesting Facts

  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  • In Hindi language, nouns are followed by post positions.
  • In Hindi, there are many familiar words in English which are in Hindi or of Hindi origin.

Similar To

Chinese Language
Urdu

Derived From

Chinese Language
Sanskrit Language

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

3744
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1211
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2133
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Devanagari

Writing Direction

-
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

34
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Xin chào
नमस्ते (Namastē)

Thank You

Cam on
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)

How Are You?

Bạn khỏe không?
तुम कैसे हो? (Tuma kaisē hō?)

Good Night

Chúc ngủ ngon
शुभरात्रि (Śubharātri)

Good Evening

Chào buổi tối
शुभ सन्ध्या (shubh sandhya)

Good Afternoon

Chào buổi trưa
दोपहर के बाद नमस्कार (dopahar ke bad namaskar)

Good Morning

Chào buổi sáng
सुप्रभात (Suprabhāta)

Please

xin vui lòng
कृपया (Kr̥payā)

Sorry

Xin lỗi
खेद (Khēda)

Bye

Tạm biệt
अलविदा (Alavidā)

I Love You

tôi yêu bạn
मैं आपसे प्यार करता (Maiṁ āpasē pyāra karatā)

Excuse Me

Xin loi
मुझे माफ करें (Mujhē māpha karēṁ)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Northern Vietnamese
Khariboli

Where They Speak

Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac
Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.00240,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

North-central Vietnamese
Marwari

Where They Speak

Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa
Gujarat, Haryana, Rajasthan, Sindh

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.0022,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Mid-Central Vietnamese
Bundeli

Where They Speak

Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien
Bundelkhand

How Many People Speak

76,000,000.0020,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

521
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

91.00 million380.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

1.14 %4.70 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

75.00 million260.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

16.00 million120.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

tiếng việt (㗂越)
हिन्दी

Alternative Names

Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet
Khadi Boli, Khari Boli

French Name

vietnamien
hindi

German Name

Vietnamesisch
Hindi

Pronunciation

[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)
[ˈmaːnək ˈɦin̪d̪iː]

Ethnicity

Vietnamese (Kinh) people
Hindustani people

History

Origin

c. 1440
7th Century

Language Family

Austroasiatic Family
Indo-European Family

Subgroup

-
Indo-Iranian

Branch

-
Indic

Language Forms

Early Forms

Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese
No early forms

Standard Forms

Standard Vietnamese
Standard Hindi

Language Position

145
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Vietnamese sign languages
Indian Signing System

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

vi
hi

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

vie
hin

ISO 639 2/B

vie
hin

ISO 639 3

vie
hin

ISO 639 6

vie
hins

Glottocode

viet1252
hind1269

Linguasphere

46-EBA
59-AAF-qf

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Verb-Object
-

Language Morphological Typology

Analytic, Isolating
Fusional, Synthetic

Vietnamese vs Hindi Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Vietnamese vs Hindi speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Vietnamese or Hindi language.

  • Vietnamese is spoken as a national language in: Vietnam.
  • Hindi is spoken as a national language in: India.

You will also get to know the continents where Vietnamese and Hindi speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Vietnamese language is 14 and position of Hindi language is 5. Find all the information about these languages on Vietnamese and Hindi.

Vietnamese and Hindi Language History

Comparison of Vietnamese vs Hindi language history gives us differences between origin of Vietnamese and Hindi language. History of Vietnamese language states that this language originated in c. 1440 whereas history of Hindi language states that this language originated in 7th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Vietnamese and Hindi Language History.

Vietnamese and Hindi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Vietnamese and Hindi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Vietnamese and Hindi language. Vietnamese word for "Hello" is Xin chào or Hindi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Vietnamese Greetings and Hindi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Vietnamese vs Hindi Difficulty

The Vietnamese vs Hindi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Vietnamese Alphabets and Hindi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Vietnamese and Hindi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Vietnamese and Hindi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Vietnamese is 44 weeks while to learn Hindi time required is 44 weeks.