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Urdu
Urdu

Russian
Russian



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Urdu
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Urdu vs Russian

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Countries

Countries

India, Pakistan
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan

Total No. Of Countries

24
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Pakistan
Russia

Second Language

Pakistan
Afganistan

Speaking Continents

Asia, Oceania
Asia, Europe

Minority Language

India
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan

Regulated By

National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Interesting Facts

  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.

Similar To

Arabic and Hindi Languages
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages

Derived From

Ghaznavid Persian Language
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

5233
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

1010
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

4021
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Arabic
Cyrillic

Writing Direction

Right-To-Left, Horizontal
Left-To-Right, Horizontal

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

46
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

خوش آمديد
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)

Thank You

آپ کا شکریہ
спасибо(spasibo)

How Are You?

آپ کیسے ہیں؟
Как дела? (Kak dela?)

Good Night

گڈ نائٹ
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)

Good Evening

سلام علیکم
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)

Good Afternoon

گڈ آفٹر نون
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')

Good Morning

گڈ مارننگ
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)

Please

براہ مہربانی
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)

Sorry

معاف کرنا
Извините(Izvinite)

Bye

الوداع
до свидания(do svidaniya)

I Love You

مجھے تم سے محبت
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)

Excuse Me

معاف کیجئے گا
извините(izvinite)

Dialects

Dialect 1

Dakhini
Doukhobor Russian

Where They Speak

India
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan

How Many People Speak

11,000,000.0030,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Hyderabadi Urdu
Olonets

Where They Speak

India
Olonets

How Many People Speak

69,000,000.00154,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Rekhta
Novgorod

Where They Speak

South Asia
Novgorod

How Many People Speak

69,000,000.00154,000,000.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

313
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

104.00 million276.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.99 %2.33 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

61.00 million166.00 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

43.00 million110.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

اُردُو
Русский

Alternative Names

Bihari
Russki

French Name

ourdou
russe

German Name

Urdu
Russisch

Pronunciation

[ˈʊrd̪u]
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]

Ethnicity

Urdu-speaking people
Russians

History

Origin

12th Century CE
1000 AD

Language Family

Indo-European Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family

Subgroup

Indo-Iranian
Slavic

Branch

Indic
Eastern

Language Forms

Early Forms

No early forms
Old East Slavic

Standard Forms

Modern Standard Urdu
Standard Russian

Language Position

207
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Signed Urdu
Signed Russian

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

ur
ru

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

urd
rus

ISO 639 2/B

urd
rus

ISO 639 3

urd
rus

ISO 639 6

urd
rus

Glottocode

urdu1245
russ1263

Linguasphere

59-AAF-q
53-AAA-ea

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

-
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Fusional
Fusional, Synthetic

Urdu vs Russian Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Urdu vs Russian speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Urdu or Russian language.

  • Urdu is spoken as a national language in: Pakistan.
  • Russian is spoken as a national language in: Russia.

You will also get to know the continents where Urdu and Russian speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Urdu language is 20 and position of Russian language is 7. Find all the information about these languages on Urdu and Russian.

Urdu and Russian Language History

Comparison of Urdu vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Urdu and Russian language. History of Urdu language states that this language originated in 12th Century CE whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Urdu and Russian Language History.

Urdu and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Urdu and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Urdu and Russian language. Urdu word for "Hello" is خوش آمديد or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Urdu Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Urdu vs Russian Difficulty

The Urdu vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Urdu Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Urdu and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Urdu and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Urdu is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.