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Turkish
Turkish

Xhosa
Xhosa



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Turkish
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Xhosa

Turkish vs Xhosa

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Countries

Countries

Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
South Africa

Total No. Of Countries

111
0 46
👆🏻

National Language

Turkey
South Africa

Second Language

Not spoken in any of the countries
Lesotho, South Africa

Speaking Continents

Asia, Europe
Africa

Minority Language

Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
Botswana, Lesotho

Regulated By

Turkish Language Association
-

Interesting Facts

  • Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
  • Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  • Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
  • The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.

Similar To

Azerbaijani Language
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele

Derived From

-
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages

Alphabets

Alphabets in

Alphabets

2953
18 247
👆🏻

Phonology

How Many Vowels

810
0 32
👆🏻

How Many Consonants

2143
9 60
👆🏻

Scripts

Latin
Latin

Writing Direction

Left-To-Right, Horizontal
-

Hard to Learn

Language Levels

63
2 12
👆🏻

Time Taken to Learn

44 weeks44 weeks
3 88
👆🏻

Greetings

Hello

Merhaba
Molo

Thank You

teşekkür ederim
Ndiyabulela

How Are You?

Nasılsın?
Unjani

Good Night

İyi Geceler
Ulale kakuhle

Good Evening

İyi Akşamlar
Ubusuku obuhle

Good Afternoon

Tünaydın
Uben' emva kwemini entle

Good Morning

günaydın
Molo

Please

lütfen
Ndicela

Sorry

üzgünüm
Ndicela uxolo

Bye

Hoşçakal
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle

I Love You

Seni seviyorum
Ndiyakuthanda

Excuse Me

Afedersiniz
Uxolo

Dialects

Dialect 1

Azerbaijani Turkish
Gcaleka

Where They Speak

Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
South Africa

How Many People Speak

26,000,000.0019,000,000.00
1.5 960000000
👆🏻

Dialect 2

Crimean Turkish
Thembu

Where They Speak

Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
South Africa

How Many People Speak

480,000.0019,000,000.00
700 274000000
👆🏻

Dialect 3

Gagauz
Hlubi

Where They Speak

Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
South Africa

How Many People Speak

140,000.0019.00
2 230000000
👆🏻

Total No. Of Dialects

99
0 188
👆🏻

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?

75.00 million20.00 million
0 1200
👆🏻

Speaking Population

0.95 %0.11 %
0 89
👆🏻

Native Speakers

60.00 million8.20 million
0 873
👆🏻

Second Language Speakers

15.00 million11.00 million
0.01 400
👆🏻

Native Name

Türkçe
isiXhosa

Alternative Names

Anatolian, Türkisch
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa

French Name

turc
xhosa

German Name

Türkisch
Xhosa-Sprache

Pronunciation

[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
[ˈkǁʰɔ̀ːsa]

Ethnicity

Turkish
amaXhosa, amaBhaca

History

Origin

c. 1350
16th Century

Language Family

Turkic Family
Niger-Congo Family

Subgroup

Turkic
Benue-Congo

Branch

Southwestern(Oghuz)
Bantu

Language Forms

Early Forms

Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
No early forms

Standard Forms

Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
isiXhosa

Language Position

1921
1 120
👆🏻

Signed Forms

Turkish Sign Language
Signed Xhosa

Scope

Individual
Individual

Code

ISO 639 1

tr
xh

ISO 639 2

ISO 639 2/T

tur
xho

ISO 639 2/B

tur
xho

ISO 639 3

tur
xho

ISO 639 6

tur
xho

Glottocode

nucl1301
xhos1239

Linguasphere

44-AAB-a
99-AUT-fa

Types of Language

Language Type

Living
Living

Language Linguistic Typology

Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object

Language Morphological Typology

Synthetic
-

Turkish vs Xhosa Speaking Countries

There are plenty of languages spoken around the world. Every country has its own official language. Compare Turkish vs Xhosa speaking countries, so that you will have total count of countries that speak Turkish or Xhosa language.

  • Turkish is spoken as a national language in: Turkey.
  • Xhosa is spoken as a national language in: South Africa.

You will also get to know the continents where Turkish and Xhosa speaking countries lie. Based on the number of people that speak these languages, the position of Turkish language is 19 and position of Xhosa language is 21. Find all the information about these languages on Turkish and Xhosa.

Turkish and Xhosa Language History

Comparison of Turkish vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Turkish and Xhosa language. History of Turkish language states that this language originated in c. 1350 whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Turkish and Xhosa Language History.

Turkish and Xhosa Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Turkish and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Turkish and Xhosa language. Turkish word for "Hello" is Merhaba or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Turkish Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Turkish vs Xhosa Difficulty

The Turkish vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Turkish Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Turkish and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Turkish and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Turkish is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.